Skip to main content

Wyse Management Suite CVE-2026-81236

| EUVDEUVD-2026-78906 CRITICAL
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2026-09-15 dell GHSA-83px-mr8w-2p8f
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach WMS server over network
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted file upload request
  3. Exploit
    Bypass file-type restriction
  4. Execution
    Store dangerous executable file
  5. Persist
    Trigger execution of uploaded payload
  6. Impact
    Run arbitrary code, control management server

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the Dell Wyse Management Suite server (the thin-client/VDI/kiosk management console) running a version prior to 2605.0.3.683; per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N) no authentication or user interaction is needed against a reachable instance. The concrete precondition is the presence of the vulnerable unrestricted-upload endpoint, which accepts a dangerous file type that the server subsequently executes; Dell does not disclose the exact endpoint, required configuration, or whether any non-default feature must be enabled. Practical limiting factor: WMS is typically an internal enterprise management server, so exposure depends on whether it is internet-facing or confined to a management LAN - reducing the effective attack surface below what the AV:N/PR:N vector alone suggests.

Impact

The vendor CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.8 Critical) presents a maximal remote-unauthenticated profile: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with full confidentiality/integrity/availability impact consistent with a file-upload-to-RCE chain (CWE-434). Against that severity, the exploitation-probability signals are markedly softer: EPSS is only 0.36% (30th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC is referenced - so this is a high-CVSS issue whose real-world exploitation is not yet observed. The tension to state explicitly: CVSS models worst-case impact and reachability, while EPSS/KEV/POC indicate no evidence of active or automated exploitation at analysis time. No SSVC decision-point data was supplied for this specific CVE (a sibling in the same DSA-2026-387 batch carried SSVC exploitation=none/automatable=yes/impact=partial, but that cannot be assumed identical here). The upload mechanism is undisclosed in the advisory, so the true bar to weaponization (endpoint path, auth surface, file-type filtering) cannot be confirmed. Net: patch promptly given the unauthenticated-RCE profile on an internet- or LAN-reachable management server, but current telemetry points to latent/targeted rather than widespread exploitation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker who can reach the Wyse Management Suite server sends a crafted upload request placing a file of a dangerous type (e.g., a server-executable script or web payload) into a location the application will execute. When the uploaded file is invoked, attacker-controlled code runs on the management server, yielding control over the thin-client fleet it administers. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and the exact upload endpoint/mechanism is undisclosed by Dell.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv2 – Sep 21, 2026

Unauthenticated remote code execution affects Dell Wyse Management Suite versions prior to 2605.0.3.683 through an unrestricted upload of a dangerous file type that the server can subsequently execute. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (9.8 Critical), but exploitation requires network reachability to the WMS server and the presence of the vulnerable upload endpoint; Dell has not disclosed the exact endpoint or any required non-default configuration. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV entry is present, while EPSS is low at 0.36% (30th percentile), so practical risk is highest for WMS instances that are internet-facing or broadly reachable from untrusted networks.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Sep 15, 2026 - 18:07 CVSS 8.6

Unauthenticated remote attackers can upload files of dangerous type to Dell Wyse Management Suite deployments running versions prior to 2605.0.3.683, because the console fails to restrict uploaded file types (CWE-434), which allows a crafted payload such as a web shell to be placed and executed on the server. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), meaning no credentials or user interaction are required — only network reachability to the WMS web interface. Neither CISA KEV listing nor public exploit code has been identified in the supplied intelligence, so at time of analysis this is a severe but not yet confirmed-exploited issue.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Dell Wyse Management Suite to 2605.0.3.683 or later as specified in Dell DSA-2026-387 (https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000502744/dsa-2026-387-security-update-for-dell-wyse-management-suite-wms-for-multiple-vulnerabilities). If immediate patching is not possible, the primary compensating control is to remove network reachability to WMS from untrusted networks: block internet exposure, place the management server behind a VPN or strict management-LAN ACLs, and restrict access to only trusted administrator and managed-device subnets. This reduces the unauthenticated remote attack surface but can disrupt remote administration and managed-device check-in if those paths are not accounted for. Because the vulnerable upload endpoint is not publicly identified, endpoint-specific blocking is not reliable; monitor WMS for unexpected file creation in web-accessible directories, process execution from upload locations, and anomalous POST/upload traffic, and consider WAF rules that reject dangerous file types while accepting possible false positives and recognizing that such filtering is not a substitute for the vendor patch.

Affected VersionsENISA

Wyse Management Suite 0 <WMS 2605.0.3.683

Affected Packages

euvd wyse_management_suite_0_wms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Dell Wyse Management Suite is a thin-client, VDI, and kiosk management console. The flaw is CWE-434, Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type, meaning the application accepts an uploaded file without properly validating its extension, content type, or storage location and then allows that file to be executed by the server. Per the CVSS vector (PR:N/UI:N), no authentication or user interaction is needed against a reachable instance, and the affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:dell:wyse_management_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* plus the ENISA EUVD range 0 < WMS 2605.0.3.683 indicate all versions before 2605.0.3.683. Dell has not published the exact vulnerable endpoint or required configuration, and because WMS is typically deployed on an internal management network, the effective attack surface depends on whether the server is internet-facing or confined to a management LAN. The vendor advisory is Dell DSA-2026-387 at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000502744/dsa-2026-387-security-update-for-dell-wyse-management-suite-wms-for-multiple-vulnerabilities.

Know when Wyse Management Suite gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (dell) PRIMARY HIGH
NVD 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated remote unrestricted file upload leading to code execution gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with full C/I/A on the compromised server; scope unchanged as impact stays within the WMS host.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (dell).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Sep 21, 2026 - 17:46 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Sep 21, 2026 - 17:37 NVD
HIGH CRITICAL
CVSS changed
Sep 21, 2026 - 17:37 NVD
8.6 (HIGH) 9.8 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Sep 15, 2026 - 17:35 cve.org
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionNVD

Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to 2605.0.3.683, contain an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Remote execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Dell Wyse Management Suite - the console used to manage and image thin-client fleets - carries a critical, unauthenticated remote code execution flaw in all versions prior to 2605.0.3.683, meaning an attacker who can reach the server could take full control of it without any credentials. Because WMS typically holds administrative control over large endpoint populations and may store deployment credentials, a compromise could cascade into fleet-wide malware distribution or data loss. Leadership should care most if their WMS instance is internet-facing or reachable from untrusted networks, since no vendor patch is currently available and mitigation depends on network containment.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: remove internet exposure and restrict network reachability to a trusted management subnet; enforce VPN or jump-host access for administration; disable or block the vulnerable file-upload functionality at the reverse proxy/WAF if it is not required; apply file-type allowlisting and upload inspection; monitor for anomalous uploads and spawned processes; rotate WMS-associated credentials; and engage Dell support for early access to a fixed build. Note that exploitation requires network reachability to the WMS server, and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) was identified at time of analysis.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
niche enterprise thin-client/VDI/kiosk management server, not broadly deployed
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

49
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

CVE-2026-81240 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 15

Unrestricted file upload in Dell Wyse Management Suite prior to 2605.0.3.683 lets a remote attacker upload files of a da

CVE-2026-81239 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 15

Unauthenticated remote code execution affects Dell Wyse Management Suite deployments running any version prior to 2605.0

CVE-2026-41120 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 25

Remote code execution affects Dell Wyse Management Suite in all versions prior to WMS 5.5 HF1, stemming from the applica

CVE-2021-36336 CRITICAL
9.8 Dec 21

Wyse Management Suite 3.3.1 and below versions contain a deserialization vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticat

CVE-2026-81238 CRITICAL
9.1 Sep 15

Missing authentication for a critical function in Dell Wyse Management Suite (WMS) versions prior to 2605.0.3.683 lets a

CVE-2026-22765 HIGH
8.8 Feb 24

Dell Wyse Management Suite versions prior to 5.5 suffer from improper access controls that allow authenticated remote at

CVE-2022-33928 HIGH
8.8 Aug 10

Dell Wyse Management Suite 3.6.1 and below contains an Plain-text Password Storage Vulnerability in UI. Rated high sever

CVE-2025-36574 HIGH
8.2 Jun 10

Dell Wyse Management Suite versions prior to 5.2 contain an Absolute Path Traversal vulnerability (CWE-36) that allows u

CVE-2018-11063 HIGH
7.8 Aug 10

Dell WMS versions 1.1 and prior are impacted by multiple unquoted service path vulnerabilities. Rated high severity (CVS

CVE-2025-29981 HIGH
7.5 Apr 02

Dell Wyse Management Suite, versions prior to WMS 5.1, contains an Exposure of Sensitive Information Through Data Querie

CVE-2025-36575 HIGH
7.5 Jun 10

A information disclosure vulnerability in an Exposure of Sensitive Information (CVSS 7.5). High severity vulnerability r

CVE-2022-33930 HIGH
7.5 Aug 10

Dell Wyse Management Suite 3.6.1 and below contains Information Disclosure in Devices error pages. Rated high severity (

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy