Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable, unauthenticated, no user interaction; high confidentiality loss from full DB read, low integrity from file upload side-effect, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (twcert).
CVSS VectorVendor: twcert
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
Efence developed by Thinking Software Technology has a SQL Injection vulnerability. Unauthenticated remote attackers can access file upload functionality and read database contents.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in Thinking Software Technology's Efence (versions ≤ 1.2.66 DB Ver:56) exposes full database contents to unauthenticated remote attackers via the file upload functionality. The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.8 with PR:N and AV:N confirms no credentials are required, and SSVC rates the attack as automatable. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | No authentication is required - the CVSS 4.0 vector confirms PR:N and the description explicitly states 'unauthenticated remote attackers can access file upload functionality.' Exploitation requires only network access to the Efence file upload endpoint over HTTP/HTTPS. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N reflects a high-severity, network-reachable, unauthenticated attack requiring no user interaction and minimal complexity - a strong real-world risk profile. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker discovers an internet-facing Efence instance via passive DNS or banner scanning, then crafts an HTTP request to the file upload endpoint containing a SQL injection payload (e.g., a UNION-based or error-based injection string). The backend SQL query incorporates the unsanitized input, and the attacker iterates over the database schema to extract credentials, configuration data, or sensitive records without ever authenticating to the application. |
| Remediation | No exact patched version number is confirmed in the available input data; the TWCERT advisories at https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-11133-e0167-1.html and https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-11137-c6e5f-2.html should be consulted for vendor-released patch details. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, scan infrastructure to identify all Efence instances at version 1.2.66 or earlier and immediately disable or restrict network access to the file upload endpoint. …
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Thinking Software Efence login function has insufficient validation for user input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8),
Efence login function has insufficient validation for user input. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability
Unauthenticated arbitrary file upload in Thinking Software Technology's EFence (versions up to and including 1.2.66, DB
Arbitrary file upload in EFence (Thinking Software Technology) versions 1.2.66 and earlier allows authenticated remote a
Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in callback.php in the efence plugin 1.3.2 and earlier for WordPress
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-66345
GHSA-365q-7r89-28jh