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Epayco Gateway CVE-2026-78260

| EUVDEUVD-2026-66993 CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-08-27 Patchstack GHSA-72jx-427r-9vg8
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify site running Epayco plugin
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted request to unauthenticated endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Inject SQL into database query
  4. Execution
    Extract user and transaction data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate sensitive records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires only that the Epayco gateway plugin (version 8.4.6 or earlier) be installed and active on a network-reachable WordPress site; the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indicates no authentication, no privileges, and no user interaction are needed against a default installation. The primary limiting factor is that the site must actually run this specific plugin, which is a regional (Epayco/Colombian) payment integration and therefore not universally deployed; there is no indication of a required non-default configuration, but the exact vulnerable endpoint/parameter is not named in the provided data, so an attacker must locate the injectable input.

Impact

Multiple signals point to a genuinely high-priority issue rather than an inflated score: the CVSS 3.1 base is 9.3 driven by network vector, low complexity, no privileges and no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), and a changed scope (S:C) with high confidentiality impact - a realistic profile for unauthenticated SQLi that can reach beyond the plugin's data. The vector's I:N and A:L are conservative for SQLi (many injection flaws allow data modification), so the practical impact could be understated; verify against the vendor advisory. Counterbalancing the severity, there is no CISA KEV listing and no POC referenced, so there is currently no evidence of active exploitation - treat this as urgent-to-patch but not yet confirmed weaponized. EPSS was not provided in the input, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified here; given the low complexity and pre-auth reach, any operator running this plugin - from a large e-commerce site to a mid-sized shop - should treat this as urgent and patch promptly.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a crafted HTTP request with a malicious SQL payload to one of the plugin's unauthenticated endpoints, needing no account and no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). The injected query executes against the WordPress database, allowing extraction of sensitive data such as user credentials or order/transaction records; with scope changed, the disclosure can reach data beyond the plugin's own tables. No public POC is referenced at this time, so exploitation would require the attacker to independently identify the vulnerable parameter.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 27, 2026

SQL injection in the Epayco payment gateway WordPress plugin (versions 8.4.6 and earlier) lets remote unauthenticated attackers inject arbitrary SQL through the plugin's request handling, per Patchstack's disclosure. Because the CVSS vector marks scope as changed with high confidentiality impact (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L, base 9.3), an attacker can read data beyond the plugin's own tables, potentially exposing WordPress user records and payment-related order data. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the pre-authentication network reachability makes it a high-priority patching target for any site running the plugin.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Epayco gateway plugin to the vendor's fixed release once confirmed - the input does not specify an exact fix version beyond identifying 8.4.6 and earlier as vulnerable, so consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/epayco-gateway/vulnerability/wordpress-epayco-plugin-8-4-6-sql-injection-vulnerability) for the patched version and update to the latest available. Until patched, deploy a WAF or virtual patch (Patchstack and comparable WordPress firewalls typically ship a rule for disclosed plugin SQLi) to filter injection payloads against the plugin's endpoints; note this adds a dependency and may not cover all payload encodings. As a stronger compensating control, deactivate the Epayco gateway plugin if the payment integration can be temporarily disabled, accepting the trade-off that checkout via Epayco will stop working; alternatively restrict access to the plugin's callback/AJAX endpoints to Epayco's known source IP ranges, which may break legitimate payment confirmations if the processor uses other addresses.

Affected VersionsENISA

Epayco n/a ≤8.4.6

Affected Packages

euvd epayco no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Epayco payment gateway plugin for WordPress (CPE cpe:2.3:a:epayco:epayco:*), which integrates the Epayco/ePayco Colombian payment processor into WooCommerce/WordPress checkout flows. The root cause is CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), meaning user-supplied input reaches a database query without proper parameterization or escaping - typically an unsanitized request parameter concatenated into a WHERE clause in the plugin's PHP handlers. Payment gateway plugins commonly expose AJAX/callback or webhook endpoints (e.g. IPN/confirmation handlers) that are reachable without authentication so the payment processor can post transaction results, which is a frequent source of unauthenticated injection surface in this class of plugin.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L
vuln.today AI 8.2 HIGH

Unauthenticated network SQLi (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yields high confidentiality via data theft and at least low integrity from possible data manipulation; I keep scope unchanged absent evidence the DB engine crosses a security authority.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated SQL Injection in Epayco <= 8.4.6 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Epayco payment gateway WordPress plugin versions 8.4.6 and earlier contain a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2026-78260, CVSS 9.3) remotely exploitable by unauthenticated attackers with no required user interaction. Any organization running this plugin faces direct risk of data breach exposing WordPress user accounts, customer records, and payment-related order information. Immediate deactivation of the plugin is required because no vendor patch is currently available.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Immediately deactivate the vulnerable plugin. Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block SQL injection payloads targeting the payment processing endpoints. Enable verbose database query logging and alert on suspicious SQL patterns. Implement least-privilege database user permissions. Segment payment processing systems from general infrastructure. Monitor WordPress admin audit logs for unauthorized access and account creation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 69% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
regional (Colombian) Epayco payment plugin, niche WordPress deployment footprint
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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