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Online Pharmacy System CVE-2026-78245

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64824 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-24 cna@vuldb.com GHSA-grc5-26gc-xpc6
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vuldb
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Severity by source

Vendor (vuldb) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Registration is unauthenticated (PR:N, AV:N), no complexity; assuming default PHP execution in upload dir yields C:H/I:H/A:H - noting supplied 4.0 vector's VC:L/VI:L/VA:L appears to underestimate impact for executable-upload scenarios.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vuldb).

CVSS VectorVendor: vuldb

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Aug 24, 2026 - 11:31 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw has been found in itsourcecode Online Pharmacy System 1.0. This affects the function move_uploaded_file of the file all_users/register.php of the component User Registration. Executing a manipulation of the argument photo can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

AnalysisAI

Unrestricted file upload in itsourcecode Online Pharmacy System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files via the photo argument to the user registration endpoint (all_users/register.php), exploiting the PHP move_uploaded_file function without adequate file type or content validation. The CWE-284 root cause (Improper Access Control) combined with a public registration surface means no authentication barrier exists before reaching the vulnerable code path. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Navigate to public registration page
Delivery
Submit form with PHP webshell as photo upload
Exploit
Server saves file without type validation
Execution
Request uploaded file URL
Impact
Execute arbitrary PHP code on server

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The user registration endpoint (all_users/register.php) is publicly accessible with no authentication required (PR:N in the CVSS vector), and the photo parameter accepts arbitrary file uploads without server-side extension or content validation. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The supplied CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms low-complexity, unauthenticated, network-reachable exploitation with no user interaction required - the most dangerous combination of base metrics. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An unauthenticated attacker navigates to the publicly accessible user registration page (all_users/register.php), submits a registration form with a PHP webshell (e.g., a file named shell.php containing system command execution code) supplied as the photo field value, and the server saves it without restriction to a web-accessible uploads directory. The attacker then makes an HTTP GET request to the known or enumerable upload path, triggering server-side PHP execution and obtaining a remote interactive shell on the host. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; the references point only to VulDB disclosures and the vendor homepage with no dedicated advisory or patched release. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-78245 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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