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XBROTHER Monitoring System CVE-2026-78182

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64709 MEDIUM
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-08-24 VulDB GHSA-4x7g-69qr-g9rf
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.3 HIGH

Network-reachable unauthenticated ORDER BY injection with partial database impact and no scope change to other systems, consistent with the provided CVSS 4.0 vector.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Aug 24, 2026 - 04:36 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Aug 24, 2026 - 04:22 NVD
6.9 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Aug 24, 2026 - 03:45 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in Shenzhen Gongji Technology XBROTHER Dynamic Environment Monitoring System up to 300R004C00B300. The affected element is the function PlanController.getImmediatePlans of the file /xbreport/api/v1/plamange/plansImmediate. The manipulation of the argument order/sort leads to sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in Shenzhen Gongji Technology XBROTHER Dynamic Environment Monitoring System (all versions through 300R004C00B300) allows remote unauthenticated attackers to manipulate backend database queries by injecting payloads into the order or sort parameter of the PlanController.getImmediatePlans API endpoint at /xbreport/api/v1/plamange/plansImmediate. The CVSS 4.0 vector (PR:N/UI:N) confirms no authentication or user interaction is required, and a public exploit has been disclosed via a Feishu document referenced in the VulDB entry, lowering the technical barrier for exploitation. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Identify network-accessible XBROTHER API endpoint
Delivery
Craft HTTP request with malicious order/sort parameter
Exploit
Backend incorporates unsanitized input into ORDER BY SQL clause
Execution
Execute blind or UNION-based SQL injection
Impact
Extract database contents including credentials and configuration

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The /xbreport/api/v1/plamange/plansImmediate API endpoint must be network-reachable by the attacker. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 4.0 base vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) reflects a worst-case access profile: no authentication, no complexity barriers, no user interaction, fully network-reachable. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to /xbreport/api/v1/plamange/plansImmediate with a malicious value in the order or sort parameter - for example, a time-based blind payload such as '1,(SELECT SLEEP(5))' or a UNION-based payload to enumerate database tables. The backend constructs an ORDER BY clause using the unsanitized input, the database executes the injected logic, and the attacker iteratively extracts database contents including stored credentials, sensor configurations, and monitoring plan data. …
Remediation No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis; organizations should monitor Shenzhen Gongji Technology for security advisories and apply any update that supersedes version 300R004C00B300 once released. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

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CVE-2026-78182 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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