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Themify WooCommerce Product Filter CVE-2026-78172

| EUVDEUVD-2026-75941 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-09-11 Wordfence GHSA-49fh-qp6h-2hx5
6.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Wordfence
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious URL with XSS payload in query parameter name
  2. Delivery
    Deliver link to target via phishing or social media
  3. Exploit
    Victim clicks link and loads WooCommerce filter page
  4. Execution
    Plugin reflects unsanitized parameter into HTML response
  5. Persist
    Script executes in victim browser
  6. Impact
    Steal session token or perform authenticated action

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The Themify WooCommerce Product Filter plugin must be installed and active on a WordPress site running WooCommerce, with version 1.5.5 or earlier. No attacker authentication is required (PR:N). Exploitation is gated on successful social engineering: the attacker must trick a target user into clicking a crafted link (UI:R) - the XSS cannot be triggered autonomously. For maximum impact (e.g., site takeover), the victim should be an authenticated WordPress administrator. Non-default configuration is not required; the vulnerability is present in the default plugin installation. There is no reported network-adjacent or local-only restriction - any internet-accessible WordPress storefront using this plugin is reachable.

Impact

The CVSS 6.1 Medium score reflects network-reachable exploitation (AV:N, AC:L) with no attacker authentication required (PR:N), but the mandatory user-interaction requirement (UI:R) is a meaningful brake on automated or mass exploitation - the attack cannot trigger without a victim clicking a crafted link. The scope change (S:C) accounts for cross-origin script execution in the victim's browser, enabling session theft or credential harvesting, though impact is bounded to C:L/I:L. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing was identified at time of analysis, keeping real-world exploitation risk lower than the network-vector and zero-auth-required attributes might suggest. Even a mid-sized municipal IT team in mielec running WooCommerce storefronts should treat phishing-based delivery of reflected XSS as a realistic threat for admin-targeting scenarios, since a successful script injection against an authenticated administrator could escalate to site compromise. EPSS data was not provided, leaving exploitation probability unquantified, but reflected XSS in WordPress plugins is a well-understood and commonly exploited class, particularly via targeted spear-phishing.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a URL targeting a product listing page served by the vulnerable filter plugin, embedding a JavaScript payload within a query parameter name (e.g., a filter key). The attacker sends this link to a store administrator or authenticated user via phishing email or social media; when the victim clicks the link and the page renders, the unsanitized parameter name is reflected into the HTML and the script executes in the victim's browser, potentially exfiltrating their session cookie or silently performing administrative actions on their behalf.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 11, 2026

Reflected Cross-Site Scripting in the Themify WooCommerce Product Filter WordPress plugin (versions ≤1.5.5) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in victims' browsers by tricking them into clicking a crafted URL containing a malicious query parameter name. The vulnerability stems from insufficient sanitization and escaping in class-wpf-utils.php and class-wpf-public.php, as confirmed by Wordfence source references. An upstream fix has been committed to the WordPress plugin SVN trunk, though an exact released patched version is not confirmed from available data. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified.

RemediationAI

Update the Themify WooCommerce Product Filter plugin to a version beyond 1.5.5 as soon as one becomes available in the WordPress plugin repository; an upstream fix has been committed to the SVN trunk (changeset 3675210 vs. 3529222, visible at the WordPress plugin changeset URL in the references), but the exact released version number post-1.5.5 has not been confirmed from available data - verify the current release version via the Wordfence advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ee8e5848-8aa8-489a-9563-aefc0aa62dec or the WordPress plugin repository. As an interim compensating control, a WAF rule blocking requests containing unencoded script content in query parameter names can reduce exploitation surface without disabling the plugin, though this may affect legitimate filter functionality. Restricting access to WooCommerce filter pages for unauthenticated users is not practical for most e-commerce deployments but would eliminate the attack vector if feasible.

Affected VersionsENISA

Themify – WooCommerce Product Filter 0 ≤1.5.5

Affected Packages

euvd themify_woocommerce_product_filter no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) describes this root cause: user-controlled query parameter names are passed through the plugin's filter utility class (class-wpf-utils.php, line 464) and rendered to the page via the public-facing class (class-wpf-public.php, lines 87 and 937) without proper sanitization or output encoding. Reflected XSS differs from stored XSS in that the payload is not persisted server-side - it must be delivered via a crafted URL each time. The affected component is a WooCommerce-integrated product filter plugin distributed under the vendor slug 'themifyme', as confirmed by CPE cpe:2.3:a:themifyme:themify_-_woocommerce_product_filter. Because the injected script runs in the victim's browser under the originating site's origin, it inherits full access to the site's cookies and DOM - enabling session hijacking or unauthorized actions against authenticated users.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Wordfence) PRIMARY 6.1 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

UI:R reflects mandatory victim-click delivery; S:C captures cross-origin browser execution; C:L/I:L bounds the session/credential theft potential.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Wordfence).

CVSS VectorVendor: Wordfence

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

The Themify - WooCommerce Product Filter plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via Query Parameter Name in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.5 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
WooCommerce plugin with moderate e-commerce install base
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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