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eladmin CVE-2026-77036

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63491 LOW
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-08-20 VulDB GHSA-782r-wf8m-ggvv
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege eladmin account
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to restricted controller
  3. Exploit
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Execution
    Access or modify email/payment/code-generation configuration
  5. Impact
    Leverage modified configuration for follow-on action

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization verification
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid eladmin user account with at least low-level privileges (PR:L per the CVSS 4.0 vector) - this is not an unauthenticated attack. The attacker must have network access to the eladmin HTTP interface. The vulnerability is specific to four controllers: EmailController, AliPayController, GeneratorController, and GenConfigController; no non-default configuration is required to expose these controllers as they are part of the standard eladmin installation. Factors limiting exploitation: valid application credentials are required; the impact is bounded to low confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the vulnerable system per CVSS metrics; no scope change to external or downstream systems is indicated; and exploitation is constrained to eladmin versions 2.0 through 2.7 specifically.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P) characterizes this as moderate severity: network-accessible, low attack complexity, requiring low-privilege authentication, with limited and symmetric confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact and no scope change to downstream systems. The E:P exploit maturity flag aligns with the confirmed public POC on GitHub. This vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no EPSS score was provided in the input data, so exploitation prevalence in the wild cannot be quantified. The primary realistic risk is intra-application privilege escalation: a low-privilege user could reconfigure email or payment settings, or trigger code generation routines, potentially enabling follow-on actions such as credential interception via modified email settings or generation of malicious application artifacts. The limited impact metrics (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L) suggest the blast radius is bounded within the application itself - this is not a direct system-level compromise vector. Overall, real-world risk is moderate: the public POC and zero-response patch status elevate urgency above what raw CVSS alone conveys, but the authentication prerequisite and constrained impact scope prevent this from reaching critical priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privilege eladmin account sends a crafted HTTP request directly to a restricted controller endpoint such as GeneratorController, bypassing the expected authorization checks since no adequate privilege verification is enforced. With a public POC available via GitHub issue #903, exploitation requires minimal technical sophistication. The attacker could reconfigure email relay settings to intercept application notifications, modify AliPay credentials, or generate server-side code artifacts to probe internal application structure.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026

Improper authorization in elunez eladmin versions 2.0 through 2.7 allows low-privileged remote attackers to invoke restricted controller functions - EmailController, AliPayController, GeneratorController, and GenConfigController - without adequate permission enforcement. A publicly available proof-of-concept exploit (GitHub issue #903) lowers the barrier to abuse, and no vendor patch has been issued; the project maintainer has not responded to the disclosure filed via VulDB. No public exploit identified as confirmed actively exploited (not in CISA KEV at time of analysis).

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis - the project maintainer has not responded to the disclosure submitted via GitHub issue https://github.com/elunez/eladmin/issues/903. As compensating controls: restrict network access to the eladmin administrative interface to trusted internal IP ranges only, reducing the attack surface by preventing untrusted low-privilege accounts from reaching the affected controller endpoints over the public internet (trade-off: requires firewall or reverse-proxy rule maintenance). Implement additional authorization enforcement at the API gateway or reverse-proxy layer for the paths corresponding to EmailController, AliPayController, GeneratorController, and GenConfigController, enforcing stricter role checks external to the application (trade-off: adds operational complexity and must be kept in sync with application routing). Disable the AliPay integration and code generation features entirely if not actively required, eliminating those attack surfaces (trade-off: loss of functionality). Monitor VulDB at https://vuldb.com/vuln/393643 and the GitHub repository for any maintainer response or patch release.

Affected VersionsENISA

eladmin 2.5
eladmin 2.0
eladmin 2.6
eladmin 2.7
eladmin 2.2
eladmin 2.4
eladmin 2.3
eladmin 2.1

Affected Packages

euvd eladmin no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

eladmin is an open-source Java administrative backend built on Spring Boot, designed to provide a ready-made management interface with role-based access. The affected components are four Spring MVC controllers: EmailController (SMTP configuration), AliPayController (Alipay payment gateway integration), GeneratorController (automated code generation), and GenConfigController (code generation configuration). The root cause is CWE-285 (Improper Authorization): the application does not enforce sufficient privilege checks before permitting access to these sensitive administrative endpoints, meaning a lower-privileged authenticated session can reach functions intended for higher-privilege roles. All affected versions are captured by CPE cpe:2.3:a:elunez:eladmin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, spanning releases 2.0 through 2.7.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
vuln.today AI 6.3 MEDIUM

Network-accessible requiring low-privilege authentication; no scope change; limited symmetric C/I/A impact consistent with intra-application privilege abuse across the four affected controllers.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Aug 20, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Aug 20, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 17:30 cve.org
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in elunez eladmin up to 2.7. The impacted element is the function EmailController/AliPayController/GeneratorController/GenConfigController. The manipulation results in improper authorization. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 72% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source Java admin panel, limited enterprise adoption
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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