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Fabrik Extension CVE-2026-76598

| EUVDEUVD-2026-64325 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-22 Joomla GHSA-pwgr-x5g4-6q22
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Joomla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send unauthenticated AJAX request to onAjax_getFolders
  2. Delivery
    Supply attacker-controlled directory path as parameter
  3. Exploit
    Receive unrestricted server-side directory listing
  4. Execution
    Enumerate file system for sensitive paths and assets
  5. Impact
    Use discovered paths to stage follow-on attack

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions are required beyond the presence of the Fabrik Extension for Joomla in versions 1.0.0 through 4.7.1 and network reachability of the Joomla AJAX endpoint - the onAjax_getFolders method is part of the extension's standard AJAX functionality and requires no non-default configuration or unusual deployment mode. Exploitation is unauthenticated (PR:N, UI:N per the provided CVSS 4.0 vector). Limiting factors include: the target site must have the Fabrik extension installed and active; the AJAX endpoint must not be blocked by upstream WAF or firewall rules; and the depth of directory traversal is bounded by the OS-level file system permissions of the web server process, meaning files outside the web root or restricted by OS ACLs may not be enumerable even when the vulnerability is triggered.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.7 reflects an unauthenticated, network-reachable endpoint requiring no complexity or interaction (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N), which accurately captures the low barrier to exploitation. A notable data-quality discrepancy exists in the provided vector: it assigns VC:N (no confidentiality impact to the vulnerable system) paired with VI:H (high integrity impact), which is inconsistent with the described attack outcome of arbitrary directory listing - a quintessentially confidentiality-impacting operation that does not inherently grant write or modification capabilities. This metric mismatch should be verified against the vendor advisory before making authoritative risk decisions. No EPSS score was supplied in the available intelligence, preventing probabilistic quantification of exploitation likelihood. The vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV and no POC has been identified at time of analysis, which moderates urgency relative to the raw score. However, the unauthenticated network vector means any internet-exposed Joomla installation running Fabrik 1.0.0-4.7.1 is trivially enumerable by automated scanners, and the upgrade to 4.7.2 should be treated as a priority action for any organization running this extension.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the Joomla site's AJAX handler targeting the Fabrik component's onAjax_getFolders method with an attacker-controlled directory path as the parameter. The server returns a listing of the specified directory, enabling the attacker to map the server's file system, locate configuration files, backup archives, or credential stores for use in follow-on attacks. No exploit code has been publicly identified at time of analysis, but the attack requires no credentials and is straightforward to reproduce given the vulnerability description.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 22, 2026

Unauthenticated remote attackers can invoke the onAjax_getFolders AJAX method in the Fabrik Extension for Joomla to enumerate arbitrary server-side directories, exposing file system structure without credentials or user interaction. All versions from 1.0.0 through 4.7.1 are affected across the extension's full release history; version 4.7.2 was released to remediate the flaw. No public exploit code or CISA KEV-confirmed active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, though the unauthenticated network-accessible nature of the endpoint lowers the bar for opportunistic reconnaissance by automated scanners.

RemediationAI

The primary fix is upgrading the Fabrik Extension for Joomla to version 4.7.2 or later, which removes unauthenticated access to the onAjax_getFolders endpoint; administrators should update via the Joomla Extension Manager and confirm the installed version reflects 4.7.2. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, a compensating control is to restrict web server access to AJAX requests targeting the Fabrik component path using .htaccess deny rules or nginx location blocks, limiting those requests to authenticated sessions - note this may break folder-picker UI functionality within forms that depend on the AJAX call. Alternatively, disabling or uninstalling the Fabrik extension entirely until patching is feasible eliminates the exposure with no residual risk. Vendor information is available at https://www.fabrikar.com/ and the ENISA tracking record is EUVD-2026-64325.

Affected VersionsENISA

Fabrik extension for Joomla 1.0.0-4.7.1

Affected Packages

euvd fabrik_extension_for_joomla no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Fabrik is a data management, form-building, and database-front-end extension for the Joomla CMS, distributed by fabrikar.com (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:fabrikar.com:fabrik_extension_for_joomla:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The vulnerability resides in the onAjax_getFolders method within the extension's elements model, which services AJAX requests - typically used to populate folder-picker UI components - but fails to enforce any authentication or authorization gate before processing and returning directory listing results. CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) is the root cause: the PHP handler exposes a privileged file-system operation to all network clients regardless of session state, enabling arbitrary traversal of the server's directory structure by anyone who can reach the Joomla AJAX endpoint.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Arbitrary directory listing confers high confidentiality impact only; no integrity or availability impact described; endpoint is unauthenticated and network-accessible with no complexity barrier.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Joomla Extension - fabrikar.com - Unauthenticated arbitrary directory listing via onAjax_getFolders in Fabrik < 4.7.2 - The onAjax_getFolders method of the elements model allows arbitrary directory listings.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Fabrik Extension for Joomla (versions 1.0.0-4.7.1) contains an unauthenticated directory enumeration vulnerability allowing attackers to map server filesystem structure without credentials; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. This information disclosure enables reconnaissance for secondary attacks. Organizations running unpatched Fabrik installations face elevated risk of opportunistic scanning by attackers exploiting the network-accessible endpoint.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch version 4.7.2. If patching cannot be completed within 7 days, implement WAF or web server rules to block requests to the onAjax_getFolders AJAX endpoint.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 61% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular Joomla data-management extension with multi-year install base
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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