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Joomla! CMS CVE-2026-73371

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61028 MEDIUM
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 Joomla GHSA-pgq5-9qw5-hh78
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: Joomla
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain Joomla backend credentials with limited editor role
  2. Delivery
    Log in to /administrator interface
  3. Exploit
    Enumerate restricted content items via content manager
  4. Execution
    Craft batch copy request targeting uneditable items
  5. Persist
    Submit request bypassing ACL check
  6. Impact
    Unauthorized copies of restricted content created

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an active, authenticated session in the Joomla administrator backend - corresponding to CVSS PR:H (high privileges). The attacker must have at minimum a Joomla user account with backend login permission assigned to a group that includes access to the content manager batch actions. The specific limiting factor is that the bypass only affects the copy action of batch operations; other ACL-controlled operations (edit, trash, move) are presumably protected by correct checks. Exploitation is further limited to content items on the same Joomla installation and does not cross site or database boundaries. The vulnerability does not affect front-end (public-facing) Joomla functionality - backend access is mandatory. Non-default deployments that disable all batch actions or use strict group isolation for editorial roles are not exposed.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.1 reflects moderate severity, and the vector metrics align with a realistic threat model: AV:N (network-reachable via standard HTTP), AC:L (no special conditions), but critically PR:H (high privileges required), which substantially constrains the attack surface. The VC:L and all other impact metrics at N indicate limited blast radius - an attacker gains read-level access to content they should not be able to copy, but cannot achieve code execution, authentication bypass at the platform level, or availability disruption. No EPSS data was provided for this CVE. There is no KEV listing and no public POC, so exploitation probability is assessed as low. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag in the source intelligence is somewhat misleading: this is a privilege escalation within an authenticated session, not a bypass of the Joomla login mechanism itself. Real-world priority is low-to-medium for organizations with strict content segmentation (e.g., multi-tenant Joomla installations or sites using granular ACL policies for editorial workflows); minimal concern for single-author or fully open-access deployments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated Joomla backend user - such as an author or editor role with access to the content manager but without explicit edit permissions on a restricted article category - sends a crafted POST request to the Joomla administrator batch copy endpoint targeting items outside their authorized scope. The ACL check for the copy action does not verify edit authorization on the source items, so the batch copy succeeds and the restricted content is duplicated into a location the attacker controls or can read. No public POC is available, but the attack requires only standard Joomla admin interface knowledge.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Improper ACL enforcement in Joomla! CMS batch copy functionality allows authenticated backend users to copy content items they do not have edit permissions for, effectively bypassing content-level access controls. Affected versions span two active release branches: 4.0.0-5.4.7 and 6.0.0-6.1.2, covering a broad portion of active Joomla deployments. No public exploit code exists at time of analysis, and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating it has not been observed in active exploitation campaigns.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to the patched release identified in the Joomla Security Centre advisory at https://developer.joomla.org/security-centre/20260808-core-improper-acl-checks-for-batch-copy-actions.html - the exact fixed version is not independently confirmed from the available input data, so administrators should consult this advisory directly to identify the minimum safe version for their branch (expected to be 5.4.8+ for 5.x and 6.1.3+ for 6.x). As a compensating control prior to patching, administrators can restrict backend access to trusted users only by auditing Joomla user groups and ensuring no untrusted accounts hold any backend login permission; this eliminates the PR:H-required attacker foothold entirely. For multi-tenant or editorial-workflow deployments where content ACLs are critical, temporarily disabling batch operations via Joomla's global configuration or through a WAF rule blocking batch action parameters (task=*.batch) provides additional mitigation at the cost of editorial workflow convenience.

Affected VersionsENISA

Joomla! CMS 6.0.0-6.1.2
Joomla! CMS 4.0.0-5.4.6

Affected Packages

euvd joomla_cms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Joomla! CMS implements a role-based access control (ACL) system that governs which authenticated users may view, edit, create, or delete content items. The CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) root cause here lies in the batch copy action handler, which fails to validate edit authorization on source items before executing the duplication operation. The affected component is the Joomla! core CMS (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:joomla!_project:joomla!_cms:*), meaning this is not a plugin or extension vulnerability but a flaw in the platform itself. Batch operations in Joomla allow administrators and editors to perform bulk actions (copy, move, trash) on multiple items simultaneously; the copy path specifically omits the ACL check that guards the edit capability, allowing the action to proceed despite insufficient authorization.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Joomla) PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 2.7 LOW

PR:H reflects required backend authentication; C:L captures unauthorized content read via copy; no integrity or availability impact per vendor assessment.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Joomla).

CVSS VectorVendor: Joomla

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Joomla! Core - [20260808] - Improper ACL checks for batch copy actions in Joomla 4.0.0-5.4.7, 6.0.0-6.1.2 - An improper access check allows unauthorized users to perform copy batch operations on uneditable items.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
High
popular open-source CMS powering millions of production websites globally
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

26
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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