Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
8DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in SourceCodester Pizzafy Ecommerce System 1.0. The affected element is the function Category of the file pizza/index.php?page=category. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in SourceCodester Pizzafy Ecommerce System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to read, modify, or delete database contents through the ID parameter in the category function (pizza/index.php?page=category). The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and requires valid user authentication to exploit, making it a moderate-risk issue suitable for immediate patching in production environments.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in the PHP-based Pizzafy Ecommerce System's category management functionality. The file pizza/index.php processes the 'page=category' parameter and passes user-supplied 'ID' input directly into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterized query preparation. This classic SQL injection (CWE-89) attack vector allows attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. The CPE indicates all versions of SourceCodester Pizzafy Ecommerce System are affected. The CVSS vector shows network-accessible attack surface (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), but requires legitimate user authentication (PR:L), limiting the initial attack surface to authenticated users with account credentials.
RemediationAI
Contact SourceCodester at https://www.sourcecodester.com/ to obtain patched versions and security updates, as no specific patch version number is confirmed in available data. Immediately after applying patches, verify the SQL injection fix by testing the category function with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ID parameter containing single quotes or UNION-based injection attempts). If vendor patches are not immediately available, implement these compensating controls: (1) Apply input validation to the ID parameter using whitelist regex patterns accepting only numeric characters (side effect: may break legitimate numeric IDs with leading zeros, test thoroughly); (2) Enable Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block SQL injection patterns in GET parameters (side effect: may require tuning to avoid false positives on legitimate traffic); (3) Restrict network access to the pizza/index.php endpoint to authorized internal networks only using firewall rules (side effect: breaks public-facing ecommerce functionality, only viable for internal testing); (4) Enforce principle of least privilege on database user accounts used by the application, removing DELETE/ALTER TABLE permissions and limiting to SELECT/INSERT/UPDATE only (side effect: may break legitimate application features requiring schema modifications). References: https://vuldb.com/vuln/359916 for vulnerability details.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection thro
The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-26031