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Toptech TMS7 CVE-2026-72507

| EUVDEUVD-2026-89473 HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-09-29 icscert GHSA-6pvc-w8hw-cm6m
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: icscert
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Severity by source

Vendor (icscert) PRIMARY
8.5 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:H/SC:H/SI:L/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
6.0 MEDIUM

Network-reachable low-complexity injection but requires privileged authentication (PR:H); blind SQLi yields high confidentiality read, limited integrity/availability, no cross-component scope change (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (icscert).

CVSS VectorVendor: icscert

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Metadata Corrected
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:40 vuln.today
tag: Toptech Systems added
Analysis Updated
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:30 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Severity Changed
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
9.0 (CRITICAL) 8.5 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Sep 29, 2026 - 22:09 vuln.today
CVE Published
Sep 29, 2026 - 21:36 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.0

DescriptionCVE.org

The "reportType" parameter in the product summary report feature within the balancing reports section is susceptible to a time-based blind SQL injection vulnerability.

AnalysisAI

Time-based blind SQL injection in Toptech Systems TMS7 and TopHat lets an authenticated, high-privilege operator inject SQL through the 'reportType' parameter of the product summary report in the balancing reports section, with data recovered indirectly by measuring database response delays rather than returned in the response. The issue is remotely reachable with no user interaction but is gated behind a privileged session (vendor CVSS:4.0 base 8.5; independent assessment CVSS:3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L), so confidentiality is the primary exposure while integrity and availability impacts remain limited. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires an authenticated session with HIGH privileges (PR:H) in the Toptech Systems TMS7/TopHat application and access to the product summary report within the balancing reports section; the attacker injects into the 'reportType' parameter. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment This is a genuine but access-gated data-confidentiality issue rather than an internet-wide emergency. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: TMS7 v7.8, documented at https://www.toptech.com/blog/tms7-version-7-8-strengthens-security, is the primary fix; coordinate the upgrade with CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-272-02 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-272-02) and apply it to both TMS7 and any TopHat components in the same environment, verifying that the patched balancing-reports module is actually in use after the upgrade. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory every TMS7 and TopHat instance across terminal sites, confirm which are reachable from vendor or corporate networks, and review which accounts currently hold the high-privilege operator role required to reach the balancing reports; remove or downgrade any privileged operator account that is not strictly required for daily balancing work, and confirm no public exploit code is circulating against the reportType parameter. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-72507 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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