Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
8DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in code-projects Coaching Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /cims/modules/admin/reply.php of the component POST Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument complaintreply results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in code-projects Coaching Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the complaintreply parameter in the POST handler at /cims/modules/admin/reply.php, leading to unauthorized database access and potential data exfiltration or modification. CVSS score of 6.3 reflects low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact with network vector and low attack complexity. Public exploit code is available, and the vulnerability requires valid user authentication to trigger.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in a PHP-based web application component that processes HTTP POST requests to handle complaint replies. The affected endpoint /cims/modules/admin/reply.php fails to properly sanitize or parameterize the complaintreply argument before incorporating it into SQL queries, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands. This is a classic CWE-89 SQL Injection vulnerability where user-supplied input is directly concatenated into database queries without proper escaping or prepared statement usage. The attack surface is limited to authenticated users (PR:L in CVSS vector), meaning the attacker must first obtain valid administrative or user credentials to access the vulnerable endpoint.
RemediationAI
Apply a security patch from code-projects by updating Coaching Management System to a version released after the vulnerability disclosure. Contact the vendor at code-projects.org or review their security advisories for the specific patched version number. As an interim compensating control if patching is delayed, restrict administrative access to the /cims/modules/admin/reply.php endpoint using network-level controls (firewall rules, WAF rules) to limit access to trusted IP ranges only. Additionally, implement prepared statements or parameterized queries in the reply.php handler to replace dynamic SQL concatenation-this requires code-level remediation if the vendor patch is not yet available. Monitor database logs and application logs for SQL error messages or unusual query patterns that might indicate exploit attempts. Apply the principle of least privilege to admin account credentials and implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for administrative access to raise the barrier for compromised account exploitation.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection thro
The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-25997