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Oracle Commerce CVE-2026-70981

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61928 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-4vqv-h58f-44g3
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach exposed CAS HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Exploit
    Modify or delete content-store records
  4. Execution
    Trigger repeatable service hang/crash
  5. Impact
    Corrupt index and deny search service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP reachability to the Oracle Commerce Content Acquisition System (CAS) service of an Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0 deployment; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) there are no authentication, privilege, or user-interaction prerequisites and the attack complexity is low, so any actor able to route HTTP to the CAS endpoint can attempt it. The primary limiting factor is exposure: CAS is typically an internal indexing/back-office component, so risk is dominated by whether that service is inadvertently reachable from untrusted networks - deployments that keep CAS on a segmented internal network are materially harder to reach, while the affected scope is constrained to version 11.4.0. There is no configuration toggle named in the description, so treat any 11.4.0 instance with a network-accessible CAS as exploitable.

Impact

The signals are strong but partly one-sided. CVSS 3.1 is 9.1 with the most permissive exploitability profile possible (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), and Oracle itself flags it as 'easily exploitable,' which argues for high priority on any internet-reachable CAS deployment. However, C:N caps the blast radius to integrity and availability - there is no direct data exfiltration - so the risk is content/index corruption and outage, not breach. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified; there is no KEV listing and no POC in the input, meaning no evidence of active or imminent mass exploitation yet. No SSVC decision data was supplied. Net: treat as high priority where the CAS is network-exposed, but the absence of EPSS/KEV/POC suggests this is currently a patch-on-schedule critical rather than an emergency zero-day. Note the scope is Unchanged (S:U), so impact is confined to the Oracle Commerce instance itself.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Content Acquisition System over HTTP sends crafted requests directly to the exposed CAS endpoints without any credentials, deleting or altering records in the content store to poison search results and merchandising, or issuing a malformed request that hangs the service. Because no authentication or user interaction is required (PR:N/UI:N/AC:L), the attack can be scripted and repeated to keep the storefront's search offline. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so an attacker would need to develop the request against the CAS interface.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthenticated data tampering and denial of service in Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager 11.4.0 (Content Acquisition System component) lets a remote attacker over HTTP create, delete, or modify critical data and force a complete, repeatable crash of the platform. Rated CVSS 3.1 9.1 with no authentication or user interaction required, it affects the Endeca-derived search and merchandising layer of Oracle's commerce stack. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and it is not listed in CISA KEV; confidentiality is explicitly unaffected (C:N), so the danger is integrity and availability rather than data theft.

RemediationAI

Apply the fix from Oracle's August 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory; consult that CPU for the exact patch/interim-patch identifier for Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0, as no discrete fixed version string is given in the input, so do not assume a version number. Until the CPU patch is applied, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Content Acquisition System: block or firewall the CAS HTTP/administrative and record-store ports so they are reachable only from trusted internal indexing hosts, and place any front-end that must be exposed behind an authenticating reverse proxy or WAF that limits access to the vulnerable endpoints. The trade-off is that locking down CAS ports can disrupt legitimate remote content-ingestion, crawler, or Experience Manager authoring workflows, so validate that indexing pipelines still function after applying network controls. Because confidentiality is unaffected, prioritize integrity monitoring of the indexed content/record store and index-rebuild readiness so a corrupted index can be restored quickly.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager 11.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_commerce_guided_search_oracle_commerce_experience_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Commerce Guided Search and Experience Manager are the Endeca-lineage search, navigation, and merchandising components of Oracle's commerce suite; the flaw lives in the Content Acquisition System (CAS), the pipeline responsible for crawling, ingesting, and indexing source content into the Endeca MDEX engine. Because the vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N over HTTP, the exposed CAS service (or its administrative/record-store endpoints) appears to accept attacker-supplied requests without authentication, allowing manipulation of the indexed content store and disruption of the indexing/query service. CWE is not assigned in the source data, but the described behavior - unauthenticated write/delete of critical data plus a repeatable hang/crash - is consistent with a missing-authentication-for-critical-function class weakness (CWE-306-style) combined with an uncontrolled-resource/improper-input path that yields DoS; the exact root cause is not documented by Oracle's advisory text.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated low-complexity HTTP access (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yields high integrity and availability impact with no confidentiality effect and unchanged scope, matching the described data tampering and complete DoS.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager product of Oracle Commerce (component: Content Acquisition System). The supported version that is affected is 11.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Commerce Guided Search and Experience Manager 11.4.0 is vulnerable to unauthenticated attacks that allow adversaries to corrupt product catalog data and crash the e-commerce platform repeatedly. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis. For e-commerce operations dependent on this version, the lack of authentication requirements combined with direct impact on sales data integrity and site uptime represents critical business risk requiring immediate action despite the absence of a vendor patch.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim controls include: Web Application Firewall rules restricting HTTP access to the CAS component by source IP whitelist; rate limiting on search and merchandising API endpoints; network segmentation isolating 11.4.0 instances from untrusted networks; real-time monitoring for unauthorized catalog modifications and platform unavailability; temporary disabling of search and merchandising functionality if business continuity permits; read-only caching layer to reduce write-access attack surface.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 63% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Endeca-based commerce platform, real but declining/niche footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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