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Oracle MES CVE-2026-70827

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61778 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mh57-22q5-g26p
7.7
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Access EBS application via HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Craft request to Internal Operations component
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization controls
  5. Persist
    Exfiltrate critical MES data
  6. Impact
    Access data in adjacent EBS modules via scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid, low-privileged user account in Oracle E-Business Suite with network access to the application tier via HTTP - meaning the attacker must already be authenticated to EBS, but only at the lowest privilege tier. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag indicates the flaw is in authorization enforcement within the Internal Operations component, not in the authentication layer itself. Exploitation is not possible without some level of EBS account access, limiting the attacker pool to insiders, contractors, or accounts obtained through credential theft. No user interaction by a victim is required. The scope change implies that a deployment with the MES for Process Manufacturing module enabled and integrated with other EBS modules (e.g., Inventory, Quality, WIP) expands the potential data exposure beyond MES alone. Organizations where EBS is not accessible from untrusted networks (e.g., internet-isolated or VPN-only) have a substantially reduced exposure window.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.7 (High) is driven primarily by network accessibility (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), low required privileges (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), scope change (S:C), and high confidentiality impact (C:H). These metrics indicate a low-friction attack path for any authenticated EBS user. No EPSS score was provided in the input data, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified numerically. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, and no public proof-of-concept has been identified - both reducing immediate urgency but not eliminating it. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces a nuance: since PR:L (not PR:N) is assigned, this is more accurately an authorization bypass for low-privileged users rather than a full authentication bypass - a distinction that limits the attack surface to users who already have some level of EBS access. The scope change is the most operationally significant risk factor, as exploitation could expose data across the broader EBS deployment, not just MES. For organizations running EBS in manufacturing, financial, or regulated environments, the risk of sensitive process data or cross-module data exfiltration is material.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a low-privileged Oracle EBS account - such as a standard shop-floor operator or read-only EBS user - sends crafted HTTP requests to the Internal Operations component of Oracle MES, exploiting an authorization bypass to retrieve production records, formulations, batch data, or other sensitive manufacturing information beyond their granted access level. Because of the scope change, the attacker may also access data from adjacent EBS modules such as Inventory or Quality. No public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity means exploitation would not require specialized tooling once the bypass mechanism is understood.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing (versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) allows a low-privileged attacker with network HTTP access to bypass internal authorization controls and gain complete access to all data accessible by the MES component. The scope change (S:C in CVSS) means successful exploitation can cascade into other Oracle E-Business Suite products, amplifying the confidentiality impact beyond the MES module itself. No public exploit or active exploitation (CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis; however, the 'Authentication Bypass' tag, low attack complexity, and no required user interaction make this a credible risk in exposed enterprise EBS deployments.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) for August 2026, available via Oracle's advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle's CPU process delivers fixes through patch bundles; customers should apply the relevant EBS 12.2.x CPU patch for MES for Process Manufacturing as directed in the advisory's patch matrix. A specific patched version number was not independently confirmed in the provided data beyond the CPU reference. If immediate patching is not feasible, compensating controls should include restricting network access to the Oracle EBS application tier to only known and authorized internal subnets, limiting the 'Internal Operations' component access via Oracle's function security or menu exclusion mechanisms to the minimum necessary user population, and enabling enhanced Oracle EBS access logging to detect anomalous data retrieval patterns. Note that network-level restrictions do not eliminate the vulnerability but raise the attacker bar by reducing exposure to external or lateral-movement threats.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_mes_for_process_manufacturing no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing is a manufacturing execution module within the Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS), designed for process-oriented industries such as chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and food and beverage. The affected component is 'Internal Operations,' which governs core manufacturing workflows. The vulnerability is classified with an Authentication Bypass tag, suggesting the flaw lies in insufficient authorization enforcement - a low-privileged authenticated user can circumvent access control logic within the Internal Operations component to read data beyond their entitlement. No CWE is formally assigned by NVD, but the behavior is consistent with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) or CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization). The scope change in the CVSS vector (S:C) indicates that the vulnerability breaks the security boundary between MES and other EBS modules, potentially exposing data in interconnected subsystems such as Oracle Inventory, Quality, or WIP.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.7 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.7 HIGH

Network-accessible HTTP exploit requiring only a low-privileged EBS account; scope change confirmed by vendor; no integrity or availability impact described.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing. While the vulnerability is in Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle MES for Process Manufacturing accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Manufacturing Execution System (MES) for Process Manufacturing versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 exposes a critical authorization bypass affecting all organizations with vulnerable instances. Low-privilege users can access complete manufacturing data including designs, supply chain information, and operations intelligence; the vulnerability's scope change enables cross-product compromise into other Oracle E-Business Suite modules, multiplying data breach risk and operational disruption.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement: (1) Network segmentation-restrict MES HTTP/HTTPS access to trusted networks via firewall; (2) Multi-factor authentication for all user sessions; (3) Principle-of-least-privilege review-remove non-essential low-privilege accounts and roles; (4) Real-time logging and alerting on authorization bypass patterns; (5) Isolate MES network from downstream supply-chain systems to contain cascade risk if exploited.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 70% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
manufacturing-vertical EBS module, large enterprise deployments only
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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