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Oracle Financials EMEA CVE-2026-70816

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61767 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-8jvc-c3q6-c4h4
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged EBS account credentials
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to Internal Operations endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authorization controls
  4. Execution
    Extract critical EMEA financial data
  5. Impact
    Perform unauthorized data manipulation

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a valid, low-privileged account with network access to the Oracle EBS HTTP interface - a session-authenticated context is necessary per the CVSS PR:L metric. No special non-default configuration is required beyond the standard deployment of the Oracle Financials for EMEA module (component: Internal Operations) within EBS versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. No user interaction by a privileged party is required after the attacker initiates the request. Limiting factors include: the requirement for at least a low-privileged authenticated session (reducing exposure to external unauthenticated attackers but not to insiders or credential-compromised accounts); network reachability to the EBS HTTP tier (environments behind strict network segmentation or VPN reduce external exposure); and deployment of the EMEA Financials module specifically (organizations using EBS solely for other regions or modules may not have this component active). The 'Authentication Bypass' tag warrants verification: if Oracle's advisory clarifies that no session is required, the PR:N vector would apply and exploitation conditions would be significantly more permissive.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 is reasonably calibrated: the network vector, low complexity, and no user-interaction requirement raise the base score, while the Low privilege requirement and absence of availability impact temper it. The High confidentiality impact is the dominant concern - EMEA financial data includes tax records, supplier payments, and ledger entries that are highly sensitive under GDPR and local regulations. The Low integrity impact (unauthorized insert/update/delete on some data) adds a secondary manipulation risk. No EPSS data was provided, but the combination of low attack complexity and an accessible HTTP interface means automated exploitation is plausible once any proof-of-concept circulates. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog and no public exploit code has been identified, which moderates immediate operational urgency; however, even a mid-sized municipal finance directorate in sopot running Oracle EBS for EMEA accounting should treat this as a near-term remediation priority given the potential for insider threat escalation or credential-compromised account abuse. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces a minor ambiguity: if this is truly an authentication bypass (pre-auth), the CVSS PR:L metric would be understated - defenders should verify against the Oracle advisory whether a valid session is genuinely required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with a valid low-privileged Oracle EBS account - such as a finance clerk or a compromised service account - sends crafted HTTP requests to the Internal Operations component of Oracle Financials for EMEA, exploiting the authorization control flaw to enumerate or export critical financial datasets (ledger entries, supplier records, tax data) beyond their assigned access scope. The low attack complexity means exploitation requires no special tooling or timing, and could be scripted once the specific endpoint and parameter pattern are identified. No public exploit code has been identified at the time of analysis, but the straightforward CVSS profile (AV:N/AC:L) means weaponization from researcher disclosure to functional exploit is likely rapid.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Oracle Financials for EMEA (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15) allows a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to gain unauthorized read access to critical financial data and perform limited unauthorized write operations via HTTP. The vulnerability resides in the Internal Operations component and, despite requiring an existing account, carries a High confidentiality impact given the sensitivity of EMEA financial records involved. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at the time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and absence of user-interaction requirements make this a realistic post-authentication privilege escalation path.

RemediationAI

Apply the patches released in Oracle's Critical Patch Update (CPU) for August 2026, available via the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle CPU patches are cumulative, so organizations on any EBS 12.2.x release in the affected range (12.2.3-12.2.15) should apply the August 2026 CPU to bring Financials for EMEA to a patched state; the exact patched version should be confirmed against Oracle My Support patch listings for the specific EBS release in use. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network-level access to the EBS HTTP interface to only explicitly authorized internal IP ranges or VPN segments, reducing exposure to credential-compromised accounts or insider threats; note this does not eliminate risk from legitimate but malicious low-privileged users. Additionally, auditing EBS role assignments to minimize the number of accounts holding any active session privilege in the Internal Operations component reduces the exploitable user population. Availability of patches for the full 12.2.3-12.2.15 range is confirmed by vendor advisory; no specific patch version number was independently verifiable from the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Financials for EMEA 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_financials_for_emea no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) is Oracle's integrated enterprise resource planning platform; Oracle Financials for EMEA is the regional financial management module handling ledger, accounts payable/receivable, and tax compliance for Europe, Middle East, and Africa territories. The vulnerable component is labeled 'Internal Operations,' suggesting internal API endpoints or back-end business-logic processing accessible over HTTP. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) confirms the attack surface is the HTTP interface available to any authenticated session holder. The tagging of 'Authentication Bypass' by the reporter suggests the root issue may be an authorization control flaw - a low-privileged user bypassing access restrictions to reach data or operations scoped to higher-privilege roles - rather than a pre-authentication bypass. No CWE is formally assigned, but the pattern aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) or CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization). Affected CPE scope covers EBS 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 per Oracle's CPU August 2026 advisory.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Network HTTP access with low privilege required; high confidentiality loss from data exposure, limited integrity write access, no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financials for EMEA product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financials for EMEA. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Financials for EMEA accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Financials for EMEA accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-70816 affects Oracle Financials for EMEA (E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3-12.2.15) and allows authenticated users with low privileges to escalate access and read sensitive financial data, with limited write capabilities. Organizations using affected versions face exposure of EMEA financial records and potential regulatory compliance violations through compromised or malicious insiders. The vulnerability is realistic given its low attack complexity and lack of user-interaction requirements, making it a credible post-authentication escalation path for threat actors with existing system access.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Network-layer access controls limiting connectivity to affected systems (IP whitelisting, VPN-only access); mandatory multi-factor authentication for all system users; real-time audit logging with SIEM alerting for unauthorized access to financial modules; aggressive principle-of-least-privilege review and remediation for system user roles; and continuous monitoring for anomalous write operations within financial data tables.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 76% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise ERP module, common in large EMEA-operating organizations
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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