Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege EBS account
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ExploitSend crafted HTTP request to Internal Operations endpoint
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ExecutionBypass internal authorization check
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ImpactRead or modify all Risk Management data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires a valid, low-privileged authenticated account within Oracle E-Business Suite - the CVSS vector PR:L confirms authentication is required but at the lowest privilege tier. Network access via HTTP to the Oracle EBS application server is necessary; AV:N and AC:L confirm no special network positioning or complex pre-condition is needed. The affected component is Internal Operations within the Risk Management module, meaning the Risk Management module must be deployed and accessible. No user interaction from a victim is required (UI:N). What limits exploitation is the requirement for a pre-existing low-privilege account: unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly. The flaw does not impact availability (A:N), limiting the disruptive potential but not the data exposure risk. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 (High) is supported by concrete vector metrics: network-reachable, low complexity, low privilege, no user interaction, with high confidentiality and integrity impact. The absence of an EPSS score in the provided data is a gap - exploitation probability cannot be quantified independently. There is no CISA KEV listing and no public POC, so exploitation remains theoretical at time of analysis. However, the 'easily exploitable' descriptor in the official Oracle advisory, combined with a 13-version-wide affected range (12.2.3-12.2.15) and the authentication bypass tag, means that any organization with Oracle EBS exposed to internal networks - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in leszno running a legacy EBS deployment - should treat this as urgent given the breadth of the affected footprint and the low barrier to exploitation once an account exists. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privilege Oracle EBS account - such as a read-only auditor or junior compliance user - sends a crafted HTTP request to the Internal Operations endpoint of the Risk Management module. By exploiting the authorization bypass, the attacker gains the ability to read all Risk Management data across organizational units and to create, modify, or delete critical risk records, potentially manipulating compliance posture or exfiltrating sensitive GRC data without triggering standard privilege-escalation alerts. No public POC has been identified, but the low complexity rating suggests exploitation would require minimal technical skill once the bypass mechanism is understood. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026
Oracle Risk Management versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 in Oracle E-Business Suite exposes critical data to low-privileged authenticated attackers over HTTP via a flaw in the Internal Operations component, tagged as an authentication bypass. A successful attack grants full unauthorized read access to all Risk Management data and the ability to create, delete, or modify critical records. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at this time, but the low attack complexity and broad version range make this a high-priority patching target for Oracle EBS deployments.
RemediationAI
Apply Oracle's Critical Patch Update (CPU) for August 2026, available via https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle does not publicly disclose exact patched version numbers outside the CPU documentation; consult My Oracle Support for the specific patch ID applicable to your EBS release. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to the Internal Operations component of Oracle Risk Management to trusted internal subnets and enforce role-based access controls to minimize the population of low-privileged accounts that can reach the affected endpoint. Note that restricting network access at the perimeter does not remediate the underlying authorization flaw and should not substitute for patching. Audit existing low-privileged user accounts in the Risk Management module for signs of unauthorized data access or modification as part of incident response hygiene.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) is a comprehensive enterprise resource planning (ERP) platform; the Risk Management module handles governance, risk, and compliance (GRC) workflows. The affected component is Internal Operations, which handles privileged back-end processing within the module. The tag 'Authentication Bypass' suggests the flaw allows a low-privileged authenticated session to escalate access beyond its authorized scope - bypassing internal authorization checks rather than bypassing login entirely. No CWE identifier was assigned by the reporter, but the behavior pattern is consistent with broken access control (CWE-284) or improper authorization (CWE-285). The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N confirms exploitation is purely network-based via HTTP with no special configuration required beyond holding a valid low-privilege account.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Network-delivered over HTTP with low privilege required; high C and I confirmed by description; no availability impact stated.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Risk Management product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Risk Management. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Risk Management accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Risk Management accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle Risk Management versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 in Oracle E-Business Suite contains an authentication bypass in the Internal Operations component that allows low-privileged authenticated users to read all risk data and create, modify, or delete critical records. Affected organizations face immediate data exposure and integrity risks with no vendor patch currently available.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Network segmentation to isolate Risk Management servers from standard user networks; (2) Implement strict role-based access controls to prevent low-privileged user access to the Internal Operations component; (3) Enable HTTP access logging and real-time alerting for data modifications; (4) Audit and minimize user privilege assignments for Risk Management functions; (5) Disable non-critical Risk Management features if operationally feasible; (6) Monitor for anomalous data access patterns, particularly bulk queries and record modifications by low-privileged accounts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
More in Risk Management
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Data compromise in Oracle Risk Management (part of Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3 through 12.2.15, Internal Operations c
EUVD-2026-61713
GHSA-hjf5-rj4m-vxj7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB