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Autonomous Health Framework CVE-2026-70728

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61683 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-mwmv-2j8q-q8qh
8.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged AHF HTTP credentials
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted HTTP request to TFA interface
  3. Exploit
    Bypass TFA authorization controls
  4. Execution
    Extract complete AHF-accessible data
  5. Persist
    Perform limited data manipulation
  6. Impact
    Pivot to adjacent Oracle products via scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle Autonomous Health Framework over HTTP and at minimum low-privileged credentials to the Trace File Analyzer component, consistent with the CVSS PR:L metric. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low, meaning a network-authenticated attacker can exploit this without triggering additional user actions or relying on timing conditions. The scope change (S:C) indicates that successful exploitation can impact Oracle products beyond AHF itself within the same deployment. Exploitation is bounded by the low-privilege credential requirement - fully unauthenticated exploitation (PR:N) is not supported by the CVSS vector, though the 'Authentication Bypass' intelligence tag suggests the privilege threshold may be minimal or partially circumventable. No non-default configuration or special deployment mode is described as a prerequisite; the vulnerable code path appears present in the standard TFA HTTP interface across all listed 26.x versions.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5 reflects genuine severity: network-reachable (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), low privilege required (PR:L), no user interaction (UI:N), with scope change (S:C) enabling impact on additional Oracle products beyond AHF. Confidentiality impact is rated High and Integrity Low, with no Availability impact. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag introduces a nuance: if exploitation only requires low-privilege credentials that are broadly issued or default in Oracle environments, practical exploitation effort may be lower than PR:L formally suggests. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence feed, and this CVE is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog, meaning active exploitation has not been confirmed by U.S. government threat intelligence. No public proof-of-concept is known at time of analysis. Despite the absence of confirmed active exploitation, even a mid-sized municipal IT team in legnica managing Oracle Database infrastructure should treat this as urgent given the scope-change potential to adjacent Oracle products and the low attack complexity. The primary uncertainty is whether the low-privilege threshold reflects a dedicated Oracle AHF account or simply any authenticated HTTP session on the system.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a low-privileged account against the Oracle AHF Trace File Analyzer HTTP interface - obtained via credential theft, shared service accounts, or weak default credentials - sends a crafted HTTP request that bypasses authorization controls within TFA. This grants the attacker complete read access to all AHF-accessible data, including potentially sensitive diagnostic traces containing configuration details or operational credentials, as well as limited insert or update capability. Due to the scope change, the attacker may further leverage this foothold to affect adjacent Oracle products or services co-deployed in the same environment.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 19, 2026

Unauthorized data exposure in Oracle Autonomous Health Framework (Trace File Analyzer component) allows a low-privileged network attacker to gain complete read access to critical data and limited write capability across the framework and potentially connected Oracle products due to a scope-changing exploit path. Affected versions span the entire 26.x release family through 26.5.2, making this a broad exposure across current deployments. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity, absence of user interaction, and scope-change characteristic elevate real-world priority beyond what the raw CVSS alone conveys.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Security Patch Update (CPU) for August 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html, which addresses this flaw across all affected 26.x versions of Oracle Autonomous Health Framework. The exact patched release build number is not independently confirmed from available data beyond the advisory reference - consult the Oracle CPU directly for the specific fix version. As a compensating control pending patching, restrict network access to the TFA HTTP interface using firewall rules or network ACLs to limit reachability to trusted administrative hosts only, accepting the trade-off of reduced remote diagnostic access. Additionally, audit and minimize the set of accounts holding any level of access to the AHF/TFA HTTP interface, as exploitation requires at least low-privileged credentials. Oracle Exadata and clustered deployments should prioritize patching nodes that expose TFA over broader network segments first.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Autonomous Health Framework 26.5.2
Oracle Autonomous Health Framework 26.5.0
Oracle Autonomous Health Framework 26.2.0
Oracle Autonomous Health Framework 26.3.1
Oracle Autonomous Health Framework 26 ≤26.1.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_autonomous_health_framework no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Autonomous Health Framework (AHF) is an Oracle-supplied diagnostic and monitoring toolkit deployed alongside Oracle Database and Exadata environments. The vulnerable sub-component, Trace File Analyzer (TFA), collects and analyzes diagnostic data from Oracle systems and exposes functionality over HTTP. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw requiring only low-level authentication, with the scope change (S:C) meaning the impact escapes the AHF process boundary and can affect other Oracle components or products sharing the environment. The intelligence tag 'Authentication Bypass' suggests the mechanism involves circumventing access controls within TFA's HTTP interface after minimal authentication. No CWE is formally assigned in available data, but the behavioral pattern aligns with improper authorization (CWE-285) or authentication bypass (CWE-287) classes. Affected versions cover the full Oracle AHF 26.x release line through 26.5.2.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.5 HIGH

Network-reachable HTTP exploit requiring low-privilege credentials with no interaction; scope change to adjacent Oracle products justifies S:C, High confidentiality and Low integrity impact, with no availability effect.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in Oracle Autonomous Health Framework (component: Trace File Analyzer). Supported versions that are affected are 26-26.1.0, 26.2.0, 26.3.1, 26.5.0 and 26.5.2. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Autonomous Health Framework. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Autonomous Health Framework, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Autonomous Health Framework accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Autonomous Health Framework accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.5 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Autonomous Health Framework (AHF) versions 26.x through 26.5.2 contain a high-severity vulnerability enabling low-privileged authenticated network attackers to read all sensitive data and write to framework components, affecting a broad current installed base with no vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. The scope-change exploit path creates uncontrolled access to critical data across Oracle deployments and connected products, with no public exploit identified but low attack complexity making exploitation practical for motivated adversaries. Immediate inventory and interim network controls are required to reduce breach risk across the unpatched exposure window.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation isolating AHF management interfaces to dedicated administrative subnets only; enforce multi-factor authentication for all privileged accounts with AHF access; deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) monitoring on servers hosting AHF to flag unusual read operations and writes to framework configuration; maintain comprehensive audit logging of all AHF authentication attempts, successful accesses, and data query operations with retention for incident investigation. These controls materially reduce attack surface and detection time but do not eliminate risk; patch remains required once released.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 77% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Oracle diagnostic toolkit deployed in enterprise Oracle DB and Exadata environments
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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