Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was detected in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /370project/process/eprocess.php of the component Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument pwd results in sql injection. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in code-projects Employee Management System 1.0 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to extract, modify, or delete database contents via the pwd parameter in /370project/process/eprocess.php. CVSS 7.3 (High) with network vector and no prerequisites. Publicly available exploit code exists on GitHub, enabling immediate weaponization. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. EPSS data unavailable; not listed in CISA KEV, suggesting targeted rather than widespread exploitation despite public POC.
Technical ContextAI
This is a classic SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in a PHP-based web application. The affected endpoint /370project/process/eprocess.php fails to properly sanitize or parameterize the 'pwd' parameter before incorporating it into SQL queries. Based on the CPE string (cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:employee_management_system), this affects code-projects.org's Employee Management System version 1.0. SQL injection occurs when user-controllable input is concatenated directly into SQL statements, allowing attackers to break out of the intended query logic and execute arbitrary SQL commands. The PHP runtime executes these malicious queries against the backend database, typically MySQL or MariaDB in such projects. The vulnerability exists in what appears to be an employee data processing endpoint, likely used for authentication or employee record updates based on the 'pwd' (password) parameter name.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis from code-projects.org. Immediate compensating controls: (1) Implement parameterized queries or prepared statements in /370project/process/eprocess.php for the pwd parameter - modify source code to use PDO::prepare() or mysqli::prepare() methods instead of string concatenation; this requires PHP code changes and testing to avoid breaking authentication logic. (2) Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection signatures to block exploitation attempts at the network layer; configure rules to inspect POST/GET parameters for SQL metacharacters (quotes, semicolons, UNION keywords); note this is detection-based and may have bypasses. (3) Restrict network access to the application to trusted IP ranges only via firewall rules or .htaccess; this reduces attack surface but prevents legitimate remote access. (4) Consider migrating to a maintained, actively-patched employee management system from a vendor with a security disclosure program. Monitor application logs for suspicious SQL errors or unexpected database queries originating from eprocess.php. Reference the exploit details at https://github.com/ahmadmarz10-hub/CVEsMarz/blob/main/SQL%20Injection%20in%20Employee%20Management%20System%20PHP%20mailuid%20Parameter.md to understand attack patterns for detection rules.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection thro
The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all
Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today