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Flowise CVE-2026-70476

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52872 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-04 GitHub_M GHSA-gmmw-qg98-6j6p
8.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to shared Flowise enterprise instance
  2. Delivery
    Obtain victim organization's Stripe subscriptionId via reconnaissance
  3. Exploit
    Craft POST to /update-subscription-plan or /update-additional-seats with victim subscriptionId
  4. Execution
    Server accepts identifier without ownership validation
  5. Persist
    Stripe executes billing operation on victim's subscription
  6. Impact
    Victim subscription downgraded or seat count manipulated

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold a valid authenticated account on the same Flowise enterprise instance as the victim organization - this is an inherent prerequisite for reaching the billing endpoints, making single-tenant or self-hosted deployments with no external user accounts unexploitable. The vulnerable endpoints are present only in the enterprise tier (packages/server/src/enterprise/); community or self-hosted installations without the enterprise Stripe integration are not affected. The attacker must independently know or discover the target organization's Stripe subscriptionId (and/or customerId for some endpoints); this identifier is not exposed by default through the UI and must be obtained through reconnaissance, making opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely. The CVSS 4.0 vector's PR:N conflicts with the requirement for authentication - defenders should treat this as requiring at minimum a low-privilege account (PR:L). The AT:P designation in the CVSS 4.0 vector correctly reflects the subscriptionId prerequisite as a constraining attack requirement.

Impact

The published CVSS 4.0 score of 8.3 with vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N reflects a network-accessible, low-complexity attack path. However, there is a material conflict: the vector specifies PR:N (no privileges required) while the CVE description and GHSA advisory explicitly require an authenticated attacker with a valid Flowise account. PR:L (low privileges) is the more accurate metric; this discrepancy should be verified with FlowiseAI before using the published vector for prioritization. AT:P (attack requirements present) correctly captures that the attacker must possess or discover a target organization's Stripe subscriptionId, which is a meaningful real-world constraint. No EPSS score was provided. No CISA KEV listing exists. No public POC has been announced. Despite the high CVSS score, exploitation is bounded to multi-tenant enterprise SaaS deployments of Flowise where multiple organizations coexist on the same instance; self-hosted single-tenant deployments face no cross-tenant risk. The financial and service-disruption impact is concrete and potentially severe for affected SaaS operators.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers a legitimate account on a multi-tenant Flowise enterprise SaaS instance, then obtains a victim organization's Stripe subscriptionId through social engineering, API enumeration, or data leakage from another endpoint. The attacker sends a crafted POST request to /update-subscription-plan bearing the victim's subscriptionId and a lower-tier planId; the server forwards this directly to Stripe without ownership verification, causing the victim's subscription to be downgraded and disrupting their service. No public POC exists at time of analysis, but the attack requires no specialized tooling beyond a standard HTTP client.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 04, 2026

Cross-tenant billing manipulation in Flowise's enterprise API allows any authenticated user to perform unauthorized Stripe subscription operations against other organizations by supplying an arbitrary victim subscriptionId to the /update-subscription-plan and /update-additional-seats endpoints. All Flowise enterprise deployments running versions prior to 3.1.3 are affected, with impact including unauthorized plan downgrades, seat-count inflation (inflating victim billing), and service disruption across tenants. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing exists at time of analysis, but the vulnerability is mechanically straightforward given knowledge of a target organization's Stripe subscription identifier.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Flowise to version 3.1.3 or later; this is the vendor-released patch confirmed via tagged release at https://github.com/FlowiseAI/Flowise/releases/tag/flowise@3.1.3. The fix (PR #6321, commit 4d7899d02ca370a5510406be5c91483085a412f9) introduces a new assertStripeIdMatchesSession() utility in packages/server/src/enterprise/utils/tenantRequestGuards.ts that compares the request-supplied subscriptionId against req.user?.activeOrganizationSubscriptionId, returning HTTP 403 Forbidden on mismatch; the same guard is applied to customerId checks. If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, a compensating control is to block or authenticate access to the /organization/update-subscription-plan and /organization/update-additional-seats API routes at the reverse-proxy or WAF layer, permitting calls only from known administrative sources or backend services rather than end-user sessions; this reduces cross-tenant exposure but does not resolve the underlying flaw and will break self-service billing flows for legitimate users.

Affected VersionsENISA

Flowise < 3.1.2

Affected Packages

npm flowise fix: 3.1.2, 3.1.3

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Flowise is an open-source Node.js/TypeScript application (npm package: flowise) for building LLM-powered workflows via a drag-and-drop UI. The enterprise tier integrates with Stripe for subscription billing management. The root cause is CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): the controller methods updateSubscriptionPlan() and updateAdditionalSeats() in packages/server/src/enterprise/controllers/organization.controller.ts extract subscriptionId directly from req.body and forward it to the Stripe integration layer (identityManager.updateSubscriptionPlan / identityManager.updateAdditionalSeats) without asserting that the supplied identifier matches req.user.activeOrganizationSubscriptionId. This is a classic IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) pattern where the server trusts client-supplied identifiers rather than resolving them from the authenticated session context. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:flowiseai:flowise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all Flowise versions up to and including 3.1.2.

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Requires a valid Flowise account (PR:L, not PR:N); no confidentiality impact; integrity is high via unauthorized cross-tenant Stripe subscription modification; low availability impact from service disruption.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Aug 04, 2026 - 20:01 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 04, 2026 - 19:23 cve.org
HIGH 8.3

DescriptionCVE.org

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.3, several organization billing endpoints in packages/server/src/enterprise/routes/organization.route.ts and packages/server/src/enterprise/controllers/organization.controller.ts accept attacker-controlled Stripe subscriptionId values without verifying that the identifier belongs to the authenticated user's organization. An authenticated attacker can perform unauthorized Stripe subscription operations on other tenants, including changing subscription plans or modifying seat quantities, resulting in financial impact and service disruption. This issue is fixed in 3.1.3.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Flowise enterprise customers are vulnerable to billing fraud from within their user base: any authenticated user can exploit subscription management APIs to downgrade charges or inflate seats for other organizations' accounts, causing direct financial damage and service disruption. This creates significant reputation and compliance risk across all affected deployments. No vendor patch is currently available, requiring immediate interim controls to mitigate latent but substantial risk.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Disable /update-subscription-plan and /update-additional-seats endpoints for non-administrative users; implement subscription-identifier ownership validation to prevent cross-tenant operations; restrict billing API access to internal networks using IP-based allowlisting; enable real-time alerting for all Stripe subscription modifications; conduct daily reconciliation of Stripe subscription state versus internal records to detect unauthorized changes; maintain comprehensive audit logs of all subscription API activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
popular open-source LLM workflow builder with growing but niche enterprise adoption
Threat Intel
1
1 sources
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD 🇯🇵JVN NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

62
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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