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CPTrans-ME-X CVE-2026-70403

| EUVDEUVD-2026-70919 CRITICAL
Use of Hard-coded Password (CWE-259)
2026-09-04 jpcert GHSA-cmq2-8jv5-p6pw
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: jpcert
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach device management interface on network
  2. Exploit
    Supply hard-coded built-in password
  3. Execution
    Authenticate as privileged user
  4. Impact
    Reconfigure or fully control device

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication No hard-coded passwords
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network reachability to the CPTrans-ME-X management/login interface and knowledge of the hard-coded password embedded in the device firmware; per CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N there is no authentication, user interaction, or special runtime configuration needed once the interface is reachable and the credential is known. The primary limiting factors are exposure and secrecy of the credential: the device is a niche AV rack accessory typically deployed on internal/AV networks rather than the public internet, and an attacker must know the fixed credential value (trivially shared across all units once disclosed).

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N, VC:H/VI:H/VA:H, score 9.3) describes a remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated attack with full compromise of the vulnerable system and no scope change to other systems - consistent with a network-reachable management login protected only by a fixed secret. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or SSVC decision data was supplied, and no POC reference is present, so real-world exploitation pressure is unquantified from this input. The practical risk hinges on network exposure: the hard-coded credential guarantees trivial access for anyone who learns it, but the product's niche footprint and typical LAN/AV-rack deployment likely limit internet-facing exposure, making this higher risk on flat internal networks than at scale. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag is a loose but defensible characterization of a hard-coded credential.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker on the same network segment as a CPTrans-ME-X device (or one able to route to its management interface) recovers the hard-coded password from firmware or a sibling advisory, then logs in directly without any legitimate account. With full authenticated access they can reconfigure or disrupt the AV signal path and, given the sibling command-injection issue on the same product, potentially pivot to code execution on the device. No user interaction or prior credential theft is required.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Sep 04, 2026

Unauthenticated device login in XING Inc.'s CPTrans-ME-X AV signal-transport appliance is possible via a hard-coded password (CWE-259): anyone who knows the built-in credential can authenticate over the network and gain full control of the device. The flaw was coordinated through JPCERT/CC (JVN JVN32505330) and carries a CVSS 4.0 base score of 9.3 with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the product is niche, but the fixed credential makes exploitation trivial once the value is known.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Sep 04, 2026 - 07:18 CVSS 9.8

Hard-coded password authentication in XING Inc.'s CPTrans-ME-X device lets any remote party who knows the built-in credential log in and gain full control (CWE-259). The flaw is unauthenticated and requires no user interaction, and it was coordinated through JPCERT/CC (JVN32505330). No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the credential itself is the exploit once disclosed.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version is identified at time of analysis in the supplied references; consult the JVN advisory at https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN32505330/ and the vendor/distributor page at https://joysound.biz/product/other/rack_accessories/cptrans-me-x for firmware updates and vendor guidance. Because the credential is hard-coded and cannot be changed by the operator, compensating controls are essential: isolate CPTrans-ME-X units on a dedicated management VLAN with no internet reachability, restrict access to the device's management interface/port to a small allowlist of trusted administrative hosts via firewall or ACL, and place the devices behind a VPN or jump host so the fixed credential is never reachable from general network segments. These network-isolation controls do not remove the credential but sharply reduce who can reach it; the trade-off is added operational friction for legitimate management and no protection against an attacker already on the management segment.

Affected VersionsENISA

XING CPTrans-ME-X 0 <1.8.1.17

Affected Packages

euvd xing_cptrans_me_x fix: 1.8.1.17

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CPTrans-ME-X (CPE cpe:2.3:a:xing_inc.:xing_cptrans-me-x) is a rack/AV signal-transport accessory distributed under the JOYSOUND brand. The root cause is CWE-259, Use of a Hard-coded Password: a credential compiled or baked into the firmware/management interface that cannot be changed by operators and is identical across all deployed units. Once the value is recovered - from firmware extraction, documentation leakage, or a sibling advisory - every device sharing that firmware becomes accessible with the same login, since the secret is not per-device. This device family has been subject to multiple coordinated JPCERT findings (see CVE-2026-62928 OS command injection and CVE-2026-69657 default password), indicating systemic weaknesses in its management plane.

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Severity by source

Vendor (jpcert) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Remote unauthenticated login via a fixed credential yields full device control, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with C/I/A:H and no scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (jpcert).

CVSS VectorVendor: jpcert

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Sep 04, 2026 - 08:01 EUVD
Analysis Updated
Sep 04, 2026 - 07:28 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Sep 04, 2026 - 07:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 9.3 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Sep 04, 2026 - 06:31 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

XING CPTrans-ME-X contains a Use of Hard-coded Password (CWE-259). Anyone with the knowledge of the credential may log in to the affected device.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

XING Inc.'s CPTrans-ME-X AV signal-transport appliance contains hard-coded credentials that allow any network-connected attacker to gain full administrative control with no patch available. Organizations using this appliance for audio/video signal transport are at immediate risk of complete infrastructure compromise through trivial exploitation.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict network access to CPTrans-ME-X devices using host-based firewall rules and network segmentation (dedicated VLAN with no untrusted connectivity); (2) Implement continuous monitoring and alerting on inbound management-port access attempts; (3) Verify with XING Inc. whether the hard-coded credential can be changed or whether firmware updates address the flaw; (4) Document all CPTrans-ME-X deployments for prioritized replacement planning.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Rare
niche Japanese AV/rack signal-transport accessory, minimal enterprise footprint
Social Media
3
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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