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Microsoft Configuration Manager CVE-2026-70049

| EUVDEUVD-2026-99742 HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-10-13 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-66c7-8967-j35q
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged access on adjacent network
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious SQL injection payload
  3. Exploit
    Submit to vulnerable Configuration Manager input
  4. Execution
    Improper neutralization executes injected SQL
  5. Persist
    Elevate privileges across security boundary
  6. Impact
    Compromise management database and hosts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) the attacker to already possess a valid low-privilege authorization (PR:L - an authenticated/authorized actor, per the CVSS vector, not an anonymous outsider), and (2) network position on a segment adjacent to the Configuration Manager site/SQL infrastructure (AV:A - not routable from the public internet). The high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates additional non-trivial preconditions must be met, such as specific timing, state, or configuration, so this is not reliably repeatable against a default posture. The limiting factors - required prior authorization, adjacent-only reach, and high complexity - meaningfully constrain real-world exploitation despite the 'total' technical impact, and these are confirmed by the vector rather than inferred from description text. No end-user interaction is required (UI:N).

Impact

This is a genuine but conditional priority rather than a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.0) describes an authenticated attacker (PR:L) on an adjacent network segment who, through a high-complexity attack (AC:H), achieves a scope-changing (S:C) compromise with total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. These signals are internally consistent and align with the SSVC assessment of Technical Impact: total. However, the mitigating signals are strong: the attack vector is adjacent (not internet-facing Network), attack complexity is High, and some level of existing authorization is required. Crucially, the SSVC framework reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and no CISA KEV listing or public exploit is present in the data, so there is no public exploit identified at the time of analysis. No EPSS score was supplied, which limits probabilistic exploitation estimation. The combination of 'total' technical impact with 'not automatable' and 'no observed exploitation' suggests a high-severity flaw that would require a skilled, positioned, already-authorized attacker rather than opportunistic mass exploitation - prioritize patching for internet-adjacent or multi-tenant management segments, but the realistic near-term exploitation likelihood is moderate.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who already holds low-level authorized access and a foothold on a network segment adjacent to the Configuration Manager infrastructure submits crafted input that is improperly neutralized and passed into a SQL command (CWE-89). By winning the race or satisfying the complex preconditions implied by AC:H, the attacker injects SQL that elevates their privileges and compromises the management database, crossing a security boundary (S:C). No public exploit code is identified at the time of analysis, so exploitation would require custom development.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 2.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 14, 2026

SQL injection in Microsoft Configuration Manager allows an authenticated low-privilege user who already holds a foothold on an adjacent network segment to inject arbitrary SQL against the site's data tier and elevate privileges, with the changed-scope vector (S:C) indicating impact can cross from the Configuration Manager component into the SQL Server and host it relies on. Exploitation is constrained rather than trivial: the assessed vector requires prior authorization (PR:L), adjacency instead of internet reachability (AV:A), and a high-complexity path (AC:H) with non-trivial timing, state, or configuration preconditions, and CISA's SSVC assessment records Exploitation 'none' and Automatable 'no'. Microsoft has released a fix and no public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, so the 'total' technical impact describes the damage available if the prerequisites are met, not an easily reached or actively exploited condition.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft's vendor-released update for CVE-2026-70049 as documented in the Microsoft Security Response Center update guide (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-70049); the EUVD affected ranges indicate remediation at Configuration Manager builds 5.00.9146.1027 (2603 branch), 5.00.9141.1041 (2509 branch), and 5.00.9135.1042 (the remaining listed branch), so update every site system to at least the matching build and confirm the site server, SMS Provider, management point, and console versions afterward. Because the assessed vector requires PR:L and AV:A, the most effective compensating controls are: (1) segment and firewall the site server, SMS Provider, management points, and the SQL Server hosting the site database so that only enumerated administrative and client hosts can reach them - the trade-off is that legitimate console, client, and reporting traffic must be mapped first, and overly tight rules will break client management and remote console sessions; (2) tighten Configuration Manager role-based administration so broad or low-privilege roles are granted only where operationally needed, since a valid low-privilege identity is a stated prerequisite - the trade-off is extra help-desk and administrative overhead; and (3) limit blast radius on the SQL backend by running the site database under a least-privilege service account, keeping xp_cmdshell and other extended procedures disabled, and alerting on anomalous SQL error or query patterns originating from Configuration Manager components - these reduce impact but do not remove the injection defect, so they are interim measures only until patching completes. The MSRC advisory page should be monitored for any revised guidance, and no fix version beyond those listed should be assumed.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Configuration Manager 2603 1.0.0 <5.00.9146.1027
Microsoft Configuration Manager 1.0.0 <5.00.9135.1042
Microsoft Configuration Manager 2509 1.0.0 <5.00.9141.1041

Affected Packages

euvd microsoft_configuration_manager fix: 5.00.9135.1042
euvd microsoft_configuration_manager_2509 fix: 5.00.9141.1041
euvd microsoft_configuration_manager_2603 fix: 5.00.9146.1027

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 3 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Microsoft Configuration Manager (formerly SCCM/MECM) is a Windows endpoint-management platform whose site server roles - the SMS Provider WMI interface, management points, and the administration console - front a SQL Server instance that stores the site database. CVE-2026-70049 is a CWE-89 improper-neutralization-of-special-elements defect: input reaching a SQL query is not correctly escaped or parameterized, so crafted content is parsed as SQL syntax rather than data. The changed-scope metric (S:C) in the assessed vector means a successful injection allows the attacker to act beyond the Configuration Manager component itself, against the SQL Server service, its credentials, and the data it holds, which is what drives the high confidentiality, integrity, and availability ratings. The AV:A and AC:H values describe the practical barrier rather than a weakening of impact: the actor must be positioned on a segment adjacent to the Configuration Manager/SQL infrastructure, and the injection path depends on additional preconditions instead of a simple, reliably repeatable request, consistent with the SSVC rating of Automatable 'no'. No end-user interaction is required (UI:N), and the flaw is a server-side query-handling issue rather than a client-side one.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.0 HIGH

SQL injection by an already-authorized actor (PR:L) limited to an adjacent management network (AV:A) with non-trivial preconditions (AC:H); privilege elevation crosses a boundary (S:C) with total CIA impact.

3.1 AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 20:20 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 19:19 cve.org
HIGH 8.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Microsoft Configuration Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Microsoft Configuration Manager contains a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability that could allow an authenticated low-privilege attacker on an adjacent network to escalate privileges and compromise the underlying SQL Server and host. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation requires specific high-complexity preconditions, but successful attacks could lead to unauthorized data access and lateral movement. Organizations using Configuration Manager for endpoint management should prioritize patching to prevent potential business disruption and data exposure.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.3%
Top 17% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Microsoft enterprise endpoint/config management, broadly deployed in Windows shops
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 2.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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