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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed Windows host
  2. Delivery
    Craft TCP/IP packet with inconsistent input fields
  3. Exploit
    Transmit packet over network (no auth required)
  4. Execution
    Windows tcpip.sys fails consistency validation
  5. Persist
    Security feature enforcement bypassed
  6. Impact
    Attacker traffic passes unrestricted to protected target

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Hardware validation bypass
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires only network access to a vulnerable Windows host with TCP/IP exposed - no authentication, no user interaction, and no special configuration beyond a default Windows installation. This applies to all listed versions from Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2025. The limiting factor is the nature of the bypass: the attacker gains the ability to circumvent a network-level security feature (such as WFP filtering or IPsec enforcement), but must then leverage that bypass to achieve a concrete secondary impact; the direct outcome is integrity compromise of the security boundary, not arbitrary code execution in isolation. Systems that do not rely on Windows host-based TCP/IP security controls (and are fully protected by external network controls) face reduced downstream risk from the bypass itself.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N, score 7.5) accurately reflects a remotely triggerable, zero-authentication integrity bypass. The high integrity impact (I:H) is notable: a security feature bypass in the TCP/IP layer can allow an attacker to inject or pass traffic that would otherwise be blocked by Windows Filtering Platform rules, IPsec enforcement, or similar mechanisms - enabling downstream attacks that rely on these controls being active. The absence of confidentiality and availability impact is consistent with a pure bypass primitive. No EPSS data is provided, no KEV listing is present, and no public exploit code has been identified, which collectively suggest no active exploitation at this time. However, the ubiquitous deployment footprint across client and server editions and the low complexity / no-authentication CVSS metrics make this a meaningful priority for internet-exposed Windows systems, particularly those relying on host-based TCP/IP security features as a defense layer.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker on the internet sends a crafted TCP/IP packet with mutually inconsistent header fields to a vulnerable Windows host - for example, contradictory fragment offsets or mismatched length indicators - causing the Windows TCP/IP driver to mishandle the validation check and bypass an active security feature such as a Windows Filtering Platform rule. This bypass could then allow subsequent traffic or payloads that would normally be blocked to reach a protected service or endpoint, enabling further exploitation. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.8% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 09, 2026

Security feature bypass in the Windows TCP/IP stack allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent network-level security controls across a broad range of Windows client and server versions, from Windows Server 2012 through Windows 11 25H2 and Windows Server 2025. Exploitation leverages CWE-1288 (improper consistency validation within input), meaning crafted packets with internally contradictory fields can slip past enforcement mechanisms - resulting in high integrity impact with no confidentiality or availability effect. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has released patches across all affected version families.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply the Microsoft-released patches via Windows Update or WSUS, targeting the exact build thresholds listed in the affected versions: for Windows Server 2025 upgrade to build 10.0.26100.33438 or later; for Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5622 or later; for Windows 11 24H2/25H2 to 10.0.26100.9445 or later; and corresponding thresholds for all other listed versions. Full version-to-build mapping is available in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69793. If immediate patching is not feasible, compensating controls should focus on reducing exposure of the Windows Filtering Platform attack surface: restrict inbound TCP/IP access to trusted network segments at the perimeter firewall to reduce the untrusted-sender pool, and consider enabling strict IPsec requirements for sensitive hosts to impose an additional authentication prerequisite. Note that perimeter controls do not address insider or lateral-movement scenarios and are not a substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.9445
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2954
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23397
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.9445
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245
Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7725
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5622
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.7582
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7725
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33438
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9512
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26349
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9245

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7725
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7725
euvd windows_11_version_23h2 fix: 10.0.22631.7582
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.9445
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.9445
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2954
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23397
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26349
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9512
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9245
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5622
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33438
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33438

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 19 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Windows kernel-mode TCP/IP driver (tcpip.sys), which implements the network stack used by all Windows editions. CWE-1288 (Improper Validation of Consistency within Input) describes a class of flaw where a software component accepts two or more related inputs but fails to verify their mutual consistency - for example, contradictory protocol header fields, overlapping fragment metadata, or mismatched length indicators. In a TCP/IP context, this can allow crafted packets to bypass enforcement logic in the Windows Filtering Platform (WFP), IPsec policy enforcement, or packet inspection components. Affected CPE ranges span Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through Windows Server 2025, indicating the flaw exists in shared networking code common across at least a decade of Windows releases.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable with no prerequisites; integrity-only impact reflects security feature bypass granting passage of otherwise-blocked traffic.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:19 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper validation of consistency within input in Windows TCP/IP allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A Windows TCP/IP security feature bypass affecting Server 2012-2025 and Windows 11 through version 25H2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to circumvent network-level policy enforcement, directly impacting the integrity of network communications across enterprise infrastructure. Organizations cannot rely on network-layer security controls to function as expected on vulnerable systems without patching. This affects all Windows deployments at scale and requires immediate enterprise-wide remediation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.8%
Top 46% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Windows is the dominant OS across enterprise desktops and servers globally.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.8%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

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