Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
File-based local trigger (AV:L), no attacker privileges needed (PR:N), user must open file (UI:R), full code execution impact (C/I/A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel enables local arbitrary code execution when a user opens a crafted document. The flaw (CWE-822) allows an attacker who can deliver a malicious file to achieve full code execution with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the victim's system. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and Microsoft has not listed this in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-822 (Untrusted Pointer Dereference) arises when an application uses a pointer value derived from untrusted input - such as values embedded in a crafted spreadsheet file - without validating that the pointer references a safe memory location. In Excel's case, this likely occurs during parsing of a malformed workbook structure (e.g., a crafted .xlsx or legacy binary format record), causing the application to dereference an attacker-controlled address and redirect execution flow. The CVSS vector AV:L indicates the vulnerability is triggered in the local execution context, consistent with file-based delivery rather than a network-exposed service. The affected product is Microsoft Office Excel; exact version ranges are not confirmed in the available CPE data.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply Microsoft's official patch via Windows Update or the Microsoft Update Catalog; the exact fixed build version is not independently confirmed from the available data and must be obtained from the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-68810. As a compensating control while patching is pending, organizations should configure Protected View policies via Group Policy to force Excel to open externally-sourced and email-attached files in read-only sandboxed mode, which prevents code execution on open. Additionally, consider enabling Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) rules in Microsoft Defender - specifically the rule blocking Office applications from creating child processes - to limit the impact of successful exploitation. Blocking macro execution from internet-sourced documents via Trust Center settings adds a further layer, though this vulnerability appears to be triggered at the parsing stage rather than via macros.
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Same weakness CWE-822 – Untrusted Pointer Dereference
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56462
GHSA-q563-hwx6-h22r