Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
XSS mandates victim interaction (UI:R) and changes scope to the browser (S:C); no server-side availability impact applies to client-side script injection.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Rank Math SEO <= 1.0.274.1 versions.
AnalysisAI
Unauthenticated Cross-Site Scripting in the Rank Math SEO WordPress plugin (versions up to and including 1.0.274.1) allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary scripts into pages rendered in the browsers of site visitors or administrators without holding any authenticated session. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C) reflects changed scope - meaning a successful attack can affect browser contexts beyond the plugin itself, enabling session hijacking against logged-in WordPress administrators. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing are confirmed at time of analysis, but the unauthenticated attack surface on one of the most widely deployed WordPress SEO plugins elevates practical urgency.
Technical ContextAI
Rank Math SEO is a WordPress plugin identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:rank_math_seo:rank_math_seo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* that provides on-page SEO analysis, schema markup, and sitemap generation, and claims over two million active installations. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), the canonical class for XSS, meaning user-controlled input is reflected or stored and later rendered in an HTML context without adequate encoding or sanitization. The 'Unauthenticated' qualifier indicates the malicious payload can be submitted without holding a WordPress account, pointing to a reflected vector via URL parameters exposed to anonymous visitors or a stored path writable without authentication. WordPress's shared session model is the critical threat amplifier: script execution in an administrator's browser context grants the attacker the same capabilities as the admin - installing plugins, creating accounts, or modifying site content.
RemediationAI
Update Rank Math SEO to the first version released after 1.0.274.1 via the WordPress Plugins dashboard (Dashboard → Plugins → Update Available) or by downloading directly from the WordPress plugin repository. A specific confirmed fixed version number was not present in available intelligence - verify the exact patched release against the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/seo-by-rank-math/vulnerability/wordpress-rank-math-seo-plugin-1-0-274-1-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability and the Rank Math SEO changelog before deploying. If immediate patching is not feasible, deploy a WAF rule filtering XSS payloads (script tags, event handlers, javascript: URIs) on requests to Rank Math plugin endpoints, accepting the trade-off that aggressive rules may block legitimate plugin requests. As a targeted compensating control, restricting access to the specific vulnerable endpoint or input field identified in the Patchstack advisory is preferable to blanket WAF rules. Sites where administrators regularly access the WordPress dashboard while logged in should treat this as the highest-priority patch given the admin session hijack escalation path.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53906
GHSA-jvwh-77cj-h26x