Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Local vector and low privilege required since a standard authenticated user is the attacker; no scope change as impact is confined to the vulnerable host; high C/I/A reflects arbitrary code execution potential.
Primary rating from Vendor (lenovo).
CVSS VectorVendor: lenovo
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A potential authentication bypass vulnerability was reported in Lenovo System Update that could allow a local authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.
AnalysisAI
Lenovo System Update contains an authentication bypass (CWE-290) that permits a locally authenticated standard user to circumvent privilege checks and execute arbitrary code with elevated system privileges. Affected products span all tracked versions per CPE data, with Lenovo confirming the issue and releasing a patch under advisory LEN-213316. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, limiting immediate threat to environments where adversaries already have local user access.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-290 (Authentication Bypass by Spoofing) describes a class of flaws where an attacker deceives a trust mechanism - such as a privileged service or inter-process communication channel - into treating a less-privileged or unauthorized request as legitimate. Lenovo System Update is a Windows application pre-installed on Lenovo consumer and commercial devices, responsible for downloading and applying drivers, firmware, and software packages. Its updater service typically runs under elevated privileges (SYSTEM or admin context) to perform system-level modifications. The vulnerability likely involves an attacker manipulating the authentication or identity-verification step between the low-privileged user-facing component and the privileged backend service - for example, by spoofing a token, COM interface, or named-pipe client identity - causing the service to execute attacker-supplied code in a privileged context. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:lenovo:system_update:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms all versions are in scope per NVD data.
RemediationAI
Apply the vendor-released patch per Lenovo advisory LEN-213316, available at https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/product_security/LEN-213316, with the patched System Update package accessible at https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/ht037099. Exact patched version numbers should be confirmed directly from the Lenovo advisory, as no specific fix version is derivable from the CPE data alone. As a compensating control prior to patching, organizations can restrict local user execution rights, enforce application allowlisting to block unauthorized invocations of System Update components, and monitor for unexpected privilege escalation events on Lenovo endpoints via EDR tooling. Removing or disabling Lenovo System Update entirely is a viable workaround for environments that manage driver and firmware updates through centralized tooling (e.g., SCCM, Intune), with the trade-off of losing automated update delivery for that device class.
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Same weakness CWE-290 – Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-58055
GHSA-5j74-5rwg-pcwv