Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAccess public booking form
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DeliveryInject path traversal string in file field
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ExploitSubmit booking with attacker email
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ExecutionPlugin processes malicious path as attachment
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ImpactRetrieve exfiltrated file from confirmation email
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Public-facing booking form must be enabled and accessible-this is the default configuration for Salon Booking System plugin installations. The vulnerability exploits the core booking workflow functionality, not an optional feature. Exploitation requires only that the WordPress site accepts public booking submissions, which is the intended use case for this plugin. Attack success depends on: (1) Web server process having read permissions to target files (standard LAMP/LEMP configurations allow reading most WordPress directory files including wp-config.php); (2) Email delivery infrastructure successfully sending the confirmation email with malicious attachment (email server restrictions on attachment types or size could limit exfiltration, though common file extensions like .txt, .log, .php as raw text typically pass filters); (3) Attacker-controlled email address accepting the confirmation email (free email services work, though high-volume exploitation might trigger spam filters). The CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N confirms no special access, configuration changes, or user interaction required beyond submitting a public booking form. |
| Impact | This vulnerability presents significant real-world risk despite moderate CVSS scoring. The CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N vector confirms network-based exploitation requiring no authentication, privileges, or user interaction-the lowest possible barrier to entry. The singular focus on confidentiality impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) accurately reflects the file read nature, but understates the severity of potential data exfiltration. Attackers can target high-value files like wp-config.php (containing database credentials), .htaccess, server configuration files, and other plugins' sensitive data. The attack's dependence on email delivery introduces minor operational complexity but does not significantly raise the bar. No CISA KEV listing or public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, suggesting limited in-the-wild exploitation to date, though the straightforward attack vector and common plugin deployment (WordPress booking systems are widely used in small businesses) make weaponization trivial. The confirmed patch in changeset 3512110 provides a clear remediation path, but the large installed base of free WordPress plugins typically results in slow update adoption, leaving an extended vulnerability window. Priority should be elevated for sites processing sensitive customer data or running alongside other vulnerable components that could be chained with exfiltrated credentials. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker visits the WordPress site's public booking page and submits a reservation through the Salon Booking System form. In a file-field parameter intended for customer uploads, the attacker injects a path traversal string like '../../../wp-config.php'. The plugin stores this malicious path without validation and processes the booking confirmation email, attaching the contents of wp-config.php (containing database credentials, salts, and API keys) to the email sent to the attacker-controlled email address provided during booking. The attacker retrieves sensitive configuration data from the email attachment, enabling secondary attacks such as database compromise or privilege escalation. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 02, 2026
Arbitrary file read in Salon Booking System plugin for WordPress (versions ≤10.30.25) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exfiltrate sensitive local files by injecting malicious file paths into booking form fields, which are then attached to confirmation emails sent by the system. Wordfence identified this path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) with a CVSS score of 7.5, exploitable without authentication or user interaction. The vulnerability is confirmed patched in version 10.30.26 via changeset 3512110, though no CISA KEV listing or public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade immediately to Salon Booking System version 10.30.26 or later, which implements input validation to prevent path traversal in file-field handling per changeset 3512110 (https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3512110/salon-booking-system). Update via WordPress admin dashboard (Plugins → Updates) or manually download from the official WordPress plugin repository. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement these compensating controls with noted trade-offs: (1) Disable the booking form's file upload/attachment functionality in plugin settings-this breaks legitimate file attachment features but eliminates the attack vector entirely; (2) Configure web server permissions to restrict WordPress process access to only essential directories using chroot jails or AppArmor/SELinux policies-effective defense-in-depth but requires system administration expertise and may break other plugin functionality; (3) Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with rules blocking directory traversal sequences (../, %2e%2e%2f, etc.) in POST request bodies to booking endpoints-provides detection/blocking capability but sophisticated encoding bypasses remain possible. Verify patch effectiveness by testing that booking confirmations no longer attach files from paths outside the intended upload directory. Review server logs for historical booking submissions with suspicious file paths (traversal sequences) as indicators of prior exploitation attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability stems from improper input validation in the Salon Booking System plugin's public-facing booking workflow. The affected component (cpe:2.3:a:wordpresschef:salon_booking_system_-_free_version:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) accepts file-field input during the booking process without adequate sanitization, storing attacker-controlled file paths directly. When the booking confirmation email is generated, the plugin treats these stored paths as trusted filesystem references for attachment inclusion. This represents a classic CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory) vulnerability, commonly known as path traversal. The plugin's email attachment mechanism fails to validate that the referenced file originates from an intended upload directory, allowing traversal sequences like '../../../wp-config.php' to reference arbitrary files readable by the web server process. WordPress plugins running under typical LAMP/LEMP configurations inherit the web server's filesystem permissions, potentially exposing configuration files, database credentials, and other sensitive data stored on the server.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
The Salon Booking System - Free Version plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read in versions up to, and including, 10.30.25. This is due to the public booking flow accepting attacker-controlled file-field values and later using those stored values as trusted paths for email attachments. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary local files and exfiltrate them via booking confirmation email attachments.
Executive ViewAI
The Salon Booking System WordPress plugin (versions ≤10.30.25) contains a critical path traversal vulnerability enabling unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files from affected servers and exfiltrate sensitive data through email confirmation messages. Organizations running this plugin face immediate risk of exposure of configuration files, database credentials, and other sensitive server-side information without requiring user interaction or authentication.
Vendor-released patch: version 10.30.26. If immediate patching is not possible: (1) Disable the Salon Booking System plugin until patch can be applied; (2) Implement Web Application Firewall rules to block requests containing path traversal sequences (../, ..\, encoded variants) in booking form parameters; (3) Restrict file system permissions on the web server to principle of least privilege; (4) Monitor outbound email for unusual attachment patterns or file content in confirmation messages.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
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EUVD-2026-26784
NVD
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EPSS
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VulDB
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