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Oracle PeopleSoft CVE-2026-61244

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47435 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-m86q-r4v4-r5q9
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach PeopleSoft PIA web tier over HTTP
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted request to Manufacturing endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass authentication
  4. Impact
    Read or modify critical Manufacturing data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network HTTP access to a deployed and reachable instance of the PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina 9.1 Manufacturing component; per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) no authentication, privileges, or user interaction are needed against that endpoint. The chief limiting factors are deployment-based rather than technical: the target must actually run the Argentina Manufacturing localization module at version 9.1, and the PeopleSoft Internet Architecture front end must be reachable from the attacker's network position - instances confined to an internal segment or behind VPN/WAF are correspondingly harder to reach. No non-default configuration, specific platform, or user action is indicated by the available data.

Impact

The signals are largely consistent on the surface but incomplete in depth. The Oracle-supplied CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N) describes an easily exploitable, network-facing, unauthenticated flaw with high confidentiality and integrity impact and no availability impact - a genuine high-priority profile if the vulnerable module is internet-reachable. However, several risk-lowering factors exist: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is not in CISA KEV (so no confirmed active exploitation), and no POC or exploit code is referenced, so real-world exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. Oracle CPU advisories are also deliberately terse, so the exact endpoint and preconditions are not disclosed. Net: treat as high priority for organizations that actually run the Argentina Manufacturing module (patch promptly), but recognize the practical exposure is bounded by how narrowly this regional module is deployed and whether it is exposed beyond the internal network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the PeopleSoft web tier over HTTP sends a crafted request to the vulnerable FIN Manufacturing Argentina endpoint without providing valid credentials, bypassing authentication. They then read sensitive manufacturing/financial records and create, alter, or delete critical data accessible to the module. No POC is publicly identified at this time, and the low attack complexity (AC:L) with no required privileges or user interaction means exploitation would be straightforward once the specific endpoint is known.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthenticated data compromise in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina 9.1 (Manufacturing component) lets a remote attacker read, create, modify, or delete all data accessible to the module over HTTP with no credentials. Oracle rates it CVSS 3.1 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity High, Availability None); it was disclosed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 and carries an 'Authentication Bypass' tag. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) - patch available per vendor advisory, though no discrete fixed build number is stated in the input, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the exact PeopleSoft/PeopleTools patch level for your environment. Because this is an unauthenticated network flaw, until patching is complete restrict network reachability to the PeopleSoft Internet Architecture front end: place the application behind a VPN or IP allowlist, block external HTTP/HTTPS access to the Manufacturing module endpoints at the reverse proxy or WAF, and disable or unpublish the FIN Manufacturing Argentina functionality if it is not in active use. Trade-offs: IP/VPN restriction and WAF blocking may impede legitimate remote or integration access to the module, and unpublishing the component will break any workflows that depend on it, so validate against business processes before applying.

Affected VersionsENISA

PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina 9.1

Affected Packages

euvd peoplesoft_enterprise_fin_manufacturing_argentina no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected software is Oracle's PeopleSoft Enterprise financials suite, specifically the FIN Manufacturing localization for Argentina, running on the PeopleTools web/application server stack that exposes functionality via HTTP. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A), but the vendor 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with the PR:N vector points to a root cause in the class of improper authentication / missing access control, where a request reaches privileged Manufacturing functionality without a validated session. Because PeopleSoft applications are typically fronted by the PIA (PeopleSoft Internet Architecture) servlet layer, the flaw most plausibly resides in a servlet or integration endpoint that fails to enforce authentication before granting read/write access to Manufacturing data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.1 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated remote HTTP access (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with low complexity yields high confidentiality and integrity impact; no availability impact per the description, so A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: Manufacturing). The supported version that is affected is 9.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing Argentina accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical authentication bypass in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise FIN Manufacturing (Argentina variant, version 9.1) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read, modify, and delete all manufacturing data without credentials. This exposes production orders, inventory records, and financial data to complete compromise across the manufacturing module. With no patch currently available, organizations must implement immediate network containment to prevent data breach and operational disruption.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: Restrict manufacturing module access to internal networks only via IP allowlisting; deploy Web Application Firewall with rules to block data modification and deletion from unauthenticated sessions; enable comprehensive audit logging of all manufacturing data access and changes; implement database-level row-level security to limit accessible data; consider air-gapping production systems until patch is available; maintain read-only replica for recovery purposes.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 78% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
regional financials localization module of a widely-deployed enterprise ERP
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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