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Oracle Commerce CVE-2026-61157

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47365 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-9264-93x2-g7wp
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach Experience Manager HTTP endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted unauthenticated request
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing access control
  4. Impact
    Retrieve restricted Guided Search data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions beyond network reachability - remote unauthenticated exploitation against Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0 over HTTP (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), consistent with the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. The concrete prerequisite is that the target's Experience Manager HTTP interface (the authoring/preview component) must be network-reachable by the attacker; deployments where Experience Manager is isolated behind a VPN, firewall allowlist, or authenticating reverse proxy are not directly exploitable. Impact is limited to reading data (C:H, I:N, A:N) - the flaw does not by itself permit modification or denial of service. The single confirmed affected version is 11.4.0.

Impact

The signals are moderately but not uniformly alarming. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N is the worst case for exposure - network reachable, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction - and Oracle explicitly calls it 'easily exploitable,' which raises priority for any internet- or intranet-facing deployment. However, scope is unchanged and impact is confined to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N), so this is a data-exposure issue, not RCE or a takeover, capping the base score at 7.5. No EPSS score was supplied, no SSVC decision was provided, there is no POC reference, and it is absent from CISA KEV, so there is no evidence of active or automatable exploitation yet. Net: treat as a real but bounded priority - patch promptly on exposed instances, but the absence of KEV/POC/EPSS data means the realistic near-term exploitation likelihood is unconfirmed rather than proven high.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who can reach the Experience Manager HTTP interface sends a crafted request to a configuration or content endpoint that fails to enforce authentication, and receives back merchandising rules, catalog configuration, or other restricted Guided Search data without any credentials. Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, no login, social engineering, or complex preconditions are needed, and Oracle rates it 'easily exploitable.' No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so the scenario is inferred from the vector and Oracle's exploitability rating rather than a released POC.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data disclosure in Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0 lets a remote unauthenticated attacker reach sensitive data over HTTP, with Oracle and the EUVD entry tagging the flaw as an authentication bypass. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 reflects a high-confidentiality, no-integrity, no-availability impact, and Oracle labels it 'easily exploitable.' There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network vector makes it a credible target once patch details are reverse-engineered.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Patch available per vendor advisory, though the input data does not state a discrete fixed build number for 11.4.0, so confirm the exact patch/bundle level directly from the Oracle CPU matrix before deployment. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the Experience Manager endpoints - place them behind a VPN or IP allowlist so only trusted administrative networks can reach the authoring/preview HTTP interface, and block direct internet access to Guided Search admin ports; the trade-off is that legitimate remote merchandisers lose direct access and must connect through the VPN. Additionally, front the service with a reverse proxy or WAF that enforces authentication on Experience Manager paths, accepting the risk that path-based rules may need tuning to avoid breaking legitimate preview traffic. Monitor Experience Manager HTTP logs for anomalous unauthenticated requests to configuration and content endpoints.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager 11.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_commerce_guided_search_oracle_commerce_experience_manager no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Commerce Guided Search (formerly Endeca) and its Experience Manager component power faceted search, navigation, and merchandising experiences for large e-commerce catalogs; Experience Manager is the authoring/preview surface that serves configuration and content over HTTP. The specific weakness is not assigned a CWE (listed N/A), but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with a confidentiality-only impact (C:H/I:N/A:N) points to a broken or missing access-control check (CWE-287/CWE-306 class) on an HTTP-exposed Experience Manager endpoint that returns data intended to be restricted. No CPE strings were provided beyond the plain product string; the only affected build named by both Oracle and ENISA EUVD is version 11.4.0.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network HTTP access with no user interaction yields full read of restricted data but no integrity or availability impact (C:H/I:N/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager product of Oracle Commerce (component: Experience Manager). The supported version that is affected is 11.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Oracle Commerce Experience Manager accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Commerce Guided Search / Experience Manager 11.4.0 contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive data. While no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, the flaw's unauthenticated network accessibility creates immediate risk that exploit code will be developed once patch details become available. Organizations using this platform must be isolated from untrusted networks to prevent data breach.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Restrict network access to trusted networks via firewall rules, implement WAF rules to detect and block anomalous data access attempts, enable detailed logging of all queries and data access, disable the Guided Search feature if business operations permit, and segregate affected systems from systems containing highly sensitive data until patched.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise e-commerce search platform (ex-Endeca), significant but niche retail footprint
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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