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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-60822

| EUVDEUVD-2026-61441 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-08-18 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-m8cx-8jvg-6gx4
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local shell on Agent host
  2. Delivery
    Interact with vulnerable Agent component
  3. Exploit
    Escalate privileges via Agent flaw
  4. Execution
    Achieve full Agent process takeover
  5. Impact
    Access managed infrastructure targets

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have a valid local logon to the infrastructure host where the Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure Agent is installed and running - this is the primary prerequisite confirmed by AV:L in the CVSS vector. Only low-level operating system privileges are required (PR:L); no administrative or Oracle-specific credentials are needed to trigger the vulnerability. No user interaction is required and attack complexity is low (AC:L), meaning no race conditions or special timing is involved. Exploitation is limited to hosts with the Agent component deployed - not all Oracle Enterprise Manager installations include the Agent on every host. There is no indication from the advisory that a non-default configuration is required; any supported deployment of Agent 13.5 or 24.1 appears to be in scope.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.8 (High) is well-supported by the vector: local access with low privileges yields complete takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H), which is consistent with a local privilege escalation to root or the Agent service account. The attack complexity is Low and no user interaction is required, making this 'easily exploitable' per Oracle's own characterization. However, the local attack vector (AV:L) is the primary mitigating factor - an attacker must already have a shell or logon session on the host running the Agent. This limits internet-exposed attack surface but is highly relevant in shared-host, multi-tenant, or compromised-endpoint scenarios. No EPSS data was provided in the input, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, indicating no confirmed active exploitation at time of analysis. The tags include 'Information Disclosure' alongside the full-takeover CVSS impact, which may reflect Oracle's internal classification rather than a narrower actual impact - the CVSS C:H/I:H/A:H signals full compromise, not disclosure only. Any organization where the Agent runs on a host with multiple users or service accounts - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in walbrzych operating shared infrastructure - should treat this as urgent given how low the exploitation bar is once local access is obtained. No conflicting signals between CVSS and description were detected; both consistently describe a local, low-privilege, full-takeover scenario.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained a low-privileged shell on the host running the Oracle Enterprise Manager Agent - via lateral movement, a compromised service account, or insider access - interacts with the vulnerable Agent component to escalate privileges and achieve full system takeover. No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified, but Oracle rates this as 'easily exploitable,' suggesting the technique is likely straightforward once local access is established. The compromise of the Agent could allow the attacker to intercept monitoring data, manipulate managed targets, or pivot to the central OMS console.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure (versions 13.5 and 24.1) allows a low-privileged authenticated local user to fully compromise the Agent component, resulting in complete takeover of the system with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability is easily exploitable per Oracle's advisory, requiring only a valid local logon - no additional complexity or user interaction. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the full-takeover impact makes this a high-priority patching target for any organization running the affected component.

RemediationAI

Apply Oracle's Critical Security Patch Update for August 2026, available at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html, which addresses this vulnerability in Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 13.5 and 24.1. Oracle does not publicly disclose exact patched build numbers in the advisory summary; consult the full CPU detail page for specific patch identifiers and installation instructions. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict local logon access to the Agent host to only trusted, named service accounts - remove interactive shell access for non-essential users and audit sudoers and local group memberships. Additionally, deploy host-based access controls (e.g., PAM restrictions, SELinux/AppArmor profiles) to limit what processes the Agent user can spawn or interact with. These compensating controls reduce the attack surface but do not eliminate the vulnerability and should not substitute for patching.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 13.5
Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure 24.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_for_systems_infrastructure no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure is an enterprise IT monitoring and management platform; the affected component is its Agent, the locally-deployed daemon responsible for collecting metrics, executing jobs, and communicating with the central OMS console. The CVSS vector AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U indicates the vulnerability is local (requires logon to the host running the Agent), low-complexity (no special conditions), and requires only low-level privileges - consistent with a flaw in the Agent process handling of local input, inter-process communication, or file/permission management that allows privilege escalation to the Agent's runtime identity. CWE is listed as N/A, so the precise root cause class (e.g., insecure file permissions, TOCTOU race, privilege mismanagement) is not disclosed. Affected CPE targets are Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure versions 13.5 and 24.1 based on EUVD and NVD data.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local attack vector with low-privilege requirement confirmed by description; full C/I/A impact consistent with Oracle's stated 'takeover' outcome; scope unchanged as Agent compromise does not inherently change scope to other systems.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Agent). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure executes to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Manager for Systems Infrastructure (versions 13.5 and 24.1) contains a local privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated local users to achieve complete system compromise. Organizations deploying this infrastructure management tool face elevated operational risk, as the vulnerability enables full takeover of the Agent component with complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and no vendor patch is currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Until patch availability: Restrict local system access to authorized administrators only through OS-level controls; disable or air-gap the Enterprise Manager Agent component if operationally feasible; implement enhanced monitoring and alerting for Agent process execution, privilege escalation attempts, and unauthorized access; enforce network segmentation to limit lateral movement from compromised systems.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
enterprise IT management agent, niche deployment outside large Oracle shops
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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