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Oracle Sales Offline CVE-2026-60788

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47105 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-4xx2-27pp-59cr
8.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate with low-privilege EBS account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Sales Offline HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to Internal Operations
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization checks
  5. Impact
    Read or modify critical data / trigger partial DoS

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle Sales Offline HTTP interface and a valid low-privileged Oracle E-Business Suite account (CVSS PR:L) - it is NOT unauthenticated despite the 'Authentication Bypass' tag. The affected deployment must run EBS 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 with the Sales Offline module and its Internal Operations component reachable. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: an attacker needs at least one working low-privilege credential plus network reachability to the EBS web tier, so internet-exposed EBS instances are at materially higher risk than those confined to internal networks or VPN. With no user interaction and low attack complexity, once those two prerequisites are met exploitation is straightforward.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L (base 8.3, High) signals a genuinely accessible flaw: network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, only low privileges required, with high confidentiality and integrity impact and partial availability impact. Oracle explicitly labels it 'easily exploitable,' reinforcing the AC:L rating. Countervailing signals: no EPSS score was provided in the input, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no proof-of-concept was supplied, so real-world exploitation is currently unproven. One inconsistency to verify: the intelligence tags include 'Authentication Bypass,' yet the CVSS vector requires PR:L (a valid low-privilege account), so this is NOT an unauthenticated bypass - the tag more likely reflects horizontal/vertical authorization bypass after login than a true pre-auth bypass; rely on the CVSS PR:L requirement over the tag. Net: a real priority for any organization running EBS 12.2 because the privilege bar is low and impact is high, but not a confirmed active-exploitation emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or phishes any low-privilege Oracle EBS account sends crafted HTTP requests to the Sales Offline / Internal Operations endpoints and, exploiting the authorization weakness, reads and alters critical business data outside their assigned scope and degrades the module's availability. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is required, a single valid low-tier credential suffices; no public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Broad data compromise in Oracle Sales Offline (Oracle E-Business Suite, Internal Operations component) versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 lets a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker read, create, delete, or modify all data the application can access and cause a partial denial of service over HTTP. Oracle rates it CVSS 3.1 8.3 (C:H/I:H/A:L) and describes it as easily exploitable, disclosed in the July 2026 Critical Patch Update. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and low privilege bar make it a strong patching priority.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle distributes EBS security fixes as CPU patches keyed to your exact 12.2.x Application Update pack level rather than as a single named release, so identify your current 12.2.3-12.2.15 level and apply the corresponding July 2026 CPU patch - no specific fixed version number was provided in the input, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the exact patch ID. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the EBS/Sales Offline HTTP endpoints to trusted internal networks or VPN only, tightening application role/responsibility assignments so low-privilege accounts cannot reach Internal Operations functions, and monitoring for unexpected data creation, modification, or deletion; note these controls reduce reachability but do not remove the underlying flaw and may impede legitimate remote or partner users of the offline sales workflow.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Sales Offline 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_sales_offline no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Sales Offline is a module of the Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) 12.2 application platform, which runs on Oracle Application Server/WebLogic with an Oracle Database backend and is accessed as a web application over HTTP. The flaw sits in the 'Internal Operations' component. No CWE was assigned by NVD, so the exact root-cause class is not formally categorized; the combination of full confidentiality and integrity impact with only partial availability impact and an unchanged scope (S:U) is consistent with a broken-access-control or injection weakness that lets an already-authenticated low-privilege user reach data and operations beyond their intended authorization boundary within the same application. The 12.2.3-12.2.15 range corresponds to the EBS 12.2 release train and its cumulative Application Update packs.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.3 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
vuln.today AI 8.3 HIGH

Network HTTP reachable and easily exploitable (AV:N/AC:L) but needs a valid low-privilege EBS account (PR:L); full data read/write (C:H/I:H) with only partial DoS (A:L).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Sales Offline product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Sales Offline. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Sales Offline accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Sales Offline accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Sales Offline. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Sales Offline (E-Business Suite Internal Operations) versions 12.2.3-12.2.15 contain a high-severity vulnerability enabling authenticated, low-privileged attackers to read, modify, delete, or create arbitrary application records and trigger partial service unavailability. Organizations running affected versions face material risk of financial data compromise, customer record exposure, and operational disruption. The combination of low attack complexity and no available patch makes this a critical remediation priority.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict HTTP access to authenticated users on internal networks only via firewall rules and IP allowlisting; enable database audit logging to detect unauthorized reads or modifications of sensitive records; deploy WAF to block suspicious data-access queries and API calls; monitor for unusual Sales Offline user activity and mass-data operations; segregate affected systems from external-facing networks; implement database encryption at rest to reduce exposure of exfiltrated data; schedule immediate consultation with Oracle on patching timeline and consider temporary service restrictions for non-critical functions until remediation is confirmed.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP across large organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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