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Oracle E-Business Suite CVE-2026-60784

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47101 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-m2hf-77hr-4q47
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privileged EBS user
  2. Delivery
    Reach Party Search UI over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Abuse authorization weakness in party search
  4. Execution
    Read and modify Trading Community data
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate or tamper with customer master data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle E-Business Suite web tier over HTTP and a valid low-privileged application account with access to the Trading Community Party Search UI component (PR:L confirms authentication is required - this is not unauthenticated). No user interaction is needed (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), so once a low-priv account and network path exist, no special non-default configuration is stated as necessary; affected deployments are EBS releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. Limiting factors that reduce real-world risk: the attacker must already hold at least a low-privilege authenticated session, and the EBS instance must be network-reachable - instances restricted to internal networks or VPN substantially narrow the exposed population, while the required credential means fully external anonymous attackers cannot exploit it directly.

Impact

Signals are moderately consistent and point to a genuine, though not emergency, priority. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N, score 8.1) indicates remote HTTP reach, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and only low privileges required - meaning any authenticated EBS user could exploit it, which is a large population in a typical enterprise deployment. Impact is high for confidentiality and integrity (read and modify all Trading Community-accessible data) but none for availability. Countervailing factors: no EPSS score was provided, the CVE is NOT in CISA KEV (not confirmed actively exploited), and no public POC is known - so active-exploitation and automation risk are currently unproven. There is no SSVC decision data in the input. Net: high technical severity and low exploitation barrier for insiders/compromised low-priv accounts, but real-world urgency depends on internet exposure of the EBS instance and account controls; treat as a priority patch for any externally reachable or multi-tenant EBS environment, while noting exploitation evidence is currently absent.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged but valid EBS user (for example an employee with a basic self-service responsibility, or an attacker who has phished such credentials) sends crafted HTTP requests to the Party Search UI and, exploiting the authorization weakness, retrieves and modifies Trading Community party records they should not be able to touch - exfiltrating customer master data and tampering with account details. No user interaction or high privileges are required, and no public POC is known at time of analysis, so this reflects the CVSS-implied capability rather than an observed exploit.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data compromise in Oracle Trading Community (Oracle E-Business Suite, Party Search UI component) allows a low-privileged attacker with network HTTP access to read and modify all data accessible to the Trading Community module. Fixed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (CPUJUL2026), the flaw affects EBS releases 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 with high confidentiality and integrity impact but no availability impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV; the vendor tag 'Authentication Bypass' suggests the Party Search UI may permit access beyond the attacker's intended authorization scope.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (CPUJUL2026) as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html; Oracle ships EBS security fixes as cumulative patches under the CPU rather than as a single renamed version, so identify and apply the specific 12.2.x patch for your release per that advisory (an exact fixed version string is not provided in the input, so confirm the patch number in the CPU matrix). Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the EBS/Party Search UI - place the instance behind VPN or an authenticated reverse proxy and block direct internet access to the EBS web tier (trade-off: may disrupt external self-service users) - and tighten authorization by auditing and minimizing which application responsibilities/roles grant access to the Party Search UI (trade-off: legitimate users may lose search functionality). Increase monitoring of party-data reads and modifications for anomalous low-privileged account activity as a compensating detective control.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Trading Community 12.2.3 ≤12.2.15

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_trading_community no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Trading Community Architecture (TCA) is the customer/party master data layer underpinning Oracle E-Business Suite, storing organizations, persons, contacts, relationships and account data used across CRM, Order Management and Financials. The affected surface is the Party Search UI, a web-based (HTTP) search interface within EBS. Oracle does not assign a public CWE for this issue (CWE: N/A), but the vendor 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with the C:H/I:H impact profile points to a broken access-control / authorization root cause (CWE-284/CWE-863 class), where a low-privileged authenticated user can reach party data and mutation operations that should be restricted, rather than a memory-safety or injection defect. Because TCA is shared master data, over-broad access here can expose the full party dataset visible to the module.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 8.1 HIGH

Remote HTTP access with a required low-privilege account gives AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N; broad read/modify of party data yields C:H/I:H, with no availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Trading Community product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Party Search UI). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Trading Community. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Trading Community accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Trading Community accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical data compromise vulnerability in Oracle E-Business Suite's Trading Community module (CVE-2026-60784) enables low-privileged users to read and modify all trading partner data, affecting versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. Organizations using affected EBS releases face immediate risk of unauthorized exposure and modification of sensitive trading partner records, potentially impacting business continuity and regulatory compliance.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2026 (CPUJUL2026). Interim mitigation prior to patching: restrict network and application-level access to the Party Search UI component and implement role-based access controls limiting low-privileged user data visibility.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Oracle E-Business Suite is widely deployed enterprise ERP across large organizations
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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