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Google Android CVE-2026-58841

| EUVDEUVD-2026-92614 HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-10-05 google_android GHSA-7m8m-33jr-3878
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google_android
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Install/run malicious local app
  2. Delivery
    Invoke flawed VirtualAudioController path
  3. Exploit
    Trigger permission-check logic error
  4. Execution
    Escalate to elevated privileges
  5. Impact
    Full compromise of component (C/I/A)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local access with an already-present low-privileged context on the device (PR:L, AV:L) - in practice a malicious or compromised app running locally - because the flaw is a logic error in the permission check within VirtualAudioControllerTest.java. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and no additional execution privileges are needed once the attacker has that local foothold. Limiting factors: the attacker cannot exploit this remotely and must first achieve local code execution; the issue is bounded to affected Android versions (14 through 17, including 16-qpr2) and is mitigated by applying the 2026-10-01 security patch level.

Impact

This is a CWE-269 permission-bypass/privilege-escalation flaw in Android with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The vector signals require local access and some existing privilege (PR:L), with no user interaction, yielding total confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected component - consistent with the SSVC 'Technical Impact: total' rating. However, the real-world exploitation signals are notably cooler than the severity: SSVC reports Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no public exploit code is identified. There is no EPSS score provided in the input to corroborate exploitation probability. The high score is therefore driven by impact magnitude, not by ease or evidence of exploitation. Net: a genuine, patch-worthy local EoP typical of Android monthly bulletins, but not an emergency-grade, actively-exploited threat at time of analysis. The 'Automatable: no' plus local-only vector means it is unlikely to be wormable or mass-exploited; it is most relevant as a chained post-compromise step (e.g., after a malicious app is already installed).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised low-privileged app already installed on an Android device invokes the flawed logic in VirtualAudioControllerTest.java to bypass a permission check and escalate to elevated privileges, without needing additional execution privileges or any user interaction. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and because the attack vector is local (AV:L) the attacker must first obtain code execution on the device.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 05, 2026

Local privilege escalation in Google Android 14 through 17 (including 16-QPR2) allows a low-privileged app already running on the device to bypass permission checks enforced inside VirtualAudioControllerTest.java and reach elevated functionality, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (CVSS 3.1 base 7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H). The attack is strictly local: it requires an existing low-privileged execution context on the device, needs no user interaction, and is not remote. No public exploit code has been identified and there is no confirmed active exploitation (CISA KEV) at time of analysis, and CISA's SSVC evaluation rates exploitation as none with the issue judged not automatable.

RemediationAI

Apply the Android security patch level dated 2026-10-01, which the Android Security Bulletin at https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-10-01 publishes as the fix for this issue (vendor-released patch per the bulletin; verify the patch level under Settings > About phone > Android version > Android security update, noting that OEM and carrier validation can delay availability). Until the update reaches a given device, the realistic compensating controls are to restrict the local attack surface that the flaw depends on: enforce strong app-install controls (disable sideloading of unknown sources and block non-Play distribution channels), keep Google Play Protect enabled so malicious or trojanized local apps are more likely to be flagged, and use Android Enterprise or managed-device policy to whitelist applications and prevent untrusted code from being granted a foothold - with the trade-off that these measures reduce developer flexibility and do not remove the underlying permission-bypass logic. Organizations should also monitor for anomalous local privilege-escalation behavior in the audio subsystem and treat the issue as high severity when prioritizing, and should remember that because the requirement is an existing local app context, hardening install policy and app vetting is the strongest interim mitigation available.

Affected VersionsENISA

Android 16-qpr2
Android 14
Android 17
Android 16
Android 15

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an improper privilege management defect (CWE-269) rooted in a logic error in permission enforcement within VirtualAudioControllerTest.java, a component tied to Android's virtual audio controller surface in the AOSP platform source. Multiple functions in that file perform privileged operations but fail to correctly validate the caller's identity or permission grant, so a locally installed app can invoke protected paths it should not be able to reach. The CVSS vector places the vulnerability at the local attack vector with low attack complexity and low privileges required, no user interaction, and Scope:Unchanged - meaning the compromise stays inside the Android application sandbox boundary while still delivering total technical impact per the SSVC assessment (High confidentiality, integrity, and availability). The supplied CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:android:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirms the affected platform is the core Android OS rather than a specific vendor add-on, and EUVD enumerates Android 14, 15, 16, 16-QPR2, and 17 as affected release lines, consistent with a permission-check regression introduced across recent platform branches.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google_android) PRIMARY 7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.8 HIGH

Local app context required (AV:L, PR:L) with no user interaction (UI:N); permission bypass yields total component impact (C:H/I:H/A:H), matching a standard Android local EoP.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google_android).

CVSS VectorVendor: google_android

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 05, 2026 - 20:22 NVD
7.8 (None) 7.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 18:24 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Oct 05, 2026 - 18:24 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In multiple functions of VirtualAudioControllerTest.java, there is a possible permission bypass due to a logic error in the code. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in Google Android 14 through 17 (including 16-QPR2) allows a low-privileged app already on a device to bypass permission checks and gain elevated access to sensitive data and device functions. Because the flaw affects a broad range of current Android versions and requires only a malicious or compromised app, it increases risk for organizations with large mobile fleets or BYOD programs. While no public exploit or active exploitation has been identified, the absence of a vendor patch means affected devices remain exposed until mitigations or updates are deployed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include enforcing app allowlisting and disabling sideloading, applying MDM policies to restrict low-privileged app capabilities, enabling Google Play Protect, separating work and personal profiles, limiting installation of untrusted apps, and monitoring devices for abnormal privilege escalation. Apply vendor patch when available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Android is one of the most widely deployed OS platforms globally
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

39
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +39
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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