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A7100Ru CVE-2026-5854

| EUVDEUVD-2026-20870 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-09 VulDB
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 27, 2026 - 19:07 vuln.today
cvss_changed
PoC Detected
Apr 09, 2026 - 07:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 09, 2026 - 07:00 euvd
EUVD-2026-20870
Analysis Generated
Apr 09, 2026 - 07:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 09, 2026 - 06:45 nvd
HIGH 8.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. Affected by this issue is the function setWiFiEasyCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument merge results in os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Totolink A7100RU router 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the 'merge' parameter in setWiFiEasyCfg function within /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. CVSS 9.8 critical severity. Publicly available exploit code exists. Attack requires no authentication or user interaction, enabling complete system compromise including data exfiltration, configuration tampering, and denial of service.

Technical ContextAI

CWE-78 OS command injection in CGI handler due to insufficient input sanitization of 'merge' argument in setWiFiEasyCfg function. Network-accessible endpoint accepts attacker-controlled input directly into shell execution context. CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N indicates trivial remote exploitation without credential requirements. Public proof-of-concept demonstrates injection methodology against /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Check Totolink support portal (https://www.totolink.net/) for updated firmware releases addressing CVE-2026-5854. Until patched firmware becomes available, implement network-layer mitigations: restrict administrative interface access to trusted management networks only via firewall rules, disable remote administration features if not operationally required, deploy intrusion prevention signatures targeting /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi command injection patterns. Consider hardware replacement if vendor discontinues security support. Monitor VulDB advisory https://vuldb.com/vuln/356380 for vendor response updates. Exploitation proof-of-concept at https://github.com/Litengzheng/vuldb_new/blob/main/A7100RU/vul_160/README.md demonstrates attack vectors to validate protective control effectiveness.

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CVE-2026-6114 HIGH POC
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CVE-2026-5854 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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