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A7100Ru CVE-2026-5850

| EUVDEUVD-2026-20862 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-09 VulDB GHSA-2vw5-mf9h-8p68
8.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.9 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 27, 2026 - 19:07 vuln.today
cvss_changed
PoC Detected
Apr 09, 2026 - 06:16 vuln.today
Public exploit code
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 09, 2026 - 06:15 euvd
EUVD-2026-20862
Analysis Generated
Apr 09, 2026 - 06:15 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 09, 2026 - 05:45 nvd
HIGH 8.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in Totolink A7100RU 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. This affects the function setVpnPassCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component CGI Handler. The manipulation of the argument pptpPassThru leads to os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Totolink A7100RU router firmware 7.4cu.2313_b20191024 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the pptpPassThru parameter in setVpnPassCfg function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Exploitation requires no user interaction and achieves full system compromise (confidentiality, integrity, availability). Publicly available exploit code exists. Attack vector is network-accessible without authentication (CVSS 8.9 Critical).

Technical ContextAI

CWE-78 command injection in CGI handler's VPN passthrough configuration function. The pptpPassThru parameter lacks input sanitization, enabling shell metacharacter injection into backend OS commands. Router's embedded Linux processes unsanitized CGI input directly in system calls, granting shell-level code execution through web management interface on TCP port typically 80/443.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Totolink has not published security advisories addressing this vulnerability per vendor site review (https://www.totolink.net/). Recommended immediate actions: disable remote management access to CGI interface, restrict administrative access to trusted internal networks only via firewall rules, disable PPTP VPN passthrough functionality if not operationally required. Monitor VulDB tracking page (https://vuldb.com/vuln/356376) and vendor site for future firmware updates. Consider device replacement with actively maintained hardware if vendor does not issue timely patch. Network segmentation should isolate affected devices from critical assets.

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CVE-2026-5850 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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