Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS:4.0 vector AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N indicates an adjacent network attack vector with low complexity and low privilege requirements, which somewhat constrains real-world risk compared to direct internet-facing RCE. However, the presence of publicly available exploit code (confirmed in GitHub repository) significantly raises operational risk for vulnerable deployments. The EPSS exploitation probability is not provided in the input data, but the combination of low CVSS complexity, published POC, and low authentication barriers suggests moderate-to-high real-world exploitability for attackers within network proximity (e.g., WiFi neighbors, same subnet). The CVSS impact ratings are all low (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), meaning this is not a critical system compromise - it grants limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact - but it does enable lateral movement and credential harvesting within home/office networks. Organizations with internet-facing Totolik routers or those deployed in untrusted network environments should prioritize mitigation; home users in trusted LANs face lower risk but should still patch. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker on the same wireless network (or connected subnet) with basic user credentials (or via credential compromise) accesses the Totolink A3300R web management interface at /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi and crafts a request to the vsetTr069Cfg function with a malicious stun_pass parameter containing shell metacharacters (e.g., |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 06, 2026
OS command injection in Totolink A3300R firmware version 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024 allows authenticated local attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the stun_pass parameter in the vsetTr069Cfg function of /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 5.1 (medium severity) with CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L vector indicating adjacent network access and low authentication requirements. Publicly available exploit code exists, though active exploitation status (CISA KEV) is not confirmed.
RemediationAI
Check Totolink's official website (https://www.totolink.net/) for the latest firmware release for the A3300R model and upgrade immediately if a patched version is available. If no official patch has been released, restrict network access to the router's management interface by disabling remote management, limiting administrative access to trusted hosts only, and segmenting the router's management VLAN from untrusted network segments. Apply strong authentication credentials (long, complex passwords) to any user accounts with access to the router's web interface. Monitor Totolink security advisories and VulDB (https://vuldb.com/vuln/355506) for patch availability confirmation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability exploits improper input validation in the vsetTr069Cfg CGI function, a component of Totolink A3300R router firmware. The stun_pass parameter is passed unsanitized to an OS command execution context, enabling CWE-78 OS command injection. The Totolink A3300R is a residential wireless router (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:totolink:a3300r:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) commonly deployed in enterprise and home networks. The /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi endpoint handles TR-069 (CPE WAN Management Protocol) configuration, making this function a direct interface to device management. Attackers with low-privilege access (authenticated users on the adjacent network) can inject shell metacharacters into the stun_pass field to break out of the intended command context and execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the CGI process.
Know when A3300R gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_B20221024. The impacted element is the function vsetTr069Cfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument stun_pass leads to os command injection. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Command injection in Totolink A3300R router firmware 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to e
Command injection in Totolink A3300R firmware version 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attackers to ex
Command injection in Totolink A3300R router firmware version 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attacker
Remote command injection in Totolink A3300R firmware 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attackers to exe
Command injection in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary s
Command injection in Totolink A3300R firmware versions up to 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attacker
Command injection in Totolink A3300R firmware 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute ar
Command injection in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary c
EUVD-2026-19464
GHSA-cmq3-f6cg-p3p7
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB