Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Construction Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /borrowed_tool.php of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument emp results in sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in itsourcecode Construction Management System 1.0 allows authenticated remote attackers to manipulate the 'emp' parameter in /borrowed_tool.php, resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The vulnerability requires valid credentials (PR:L) but has publicly available exploit code, though exploitation probability remains moderate (EPSS indicates P:P status). This is a classic parameter injection flaw in a PHP application with real but constrained risk due to authentication requirements.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from improper input validation in the Parameter Handler component of the PHP-based Construction Management System. CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output) indicates the application fails to sanitize user-supplied input before incorporating it into SQL queries. The 'emp' parameter in /borrowed_tool.php is passed directly to database operations without prepared statements or parameterized query mechanisms. This is a common PHP application vulnerability pattern where dynamic SQL concatenation with user input creates injection opportunities. The authenticated-only attack surface (PR:L per CVSS vector) suggests the application enforces login before reaching the vulnerable endpoint, limiting exposure to users with valid credentials.
RemediationAI
Primary remediation requires upgrading itsourcecode Construction Management System beyond version 1.0; contact itsourcecode.com for patch availability and upgrade instructions, as no specific patched version is confirmed in available data. Immediate mitigations include: implement parameterized queries or prepared statements for all database interactions in /borrowed_tool.php, conduct code review of the Parameter Handler component to identify and remediate similar injection flaws, apply input validation and output encoding to the 'emp' parameter, and restrict access to the Construction Management System to trusted users with legitimate business need. Refer to vuldb.com/vuln/355501 for detailed vulnerability context and itsourcecode.com for official remediation guidance.
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.12 and 5.4.x before 5.4.2, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not
(1) boardData102.php, (2) boardData103.php, (3) boardDataJP.php, (4) boardDataNA.php, and (5) boardDataWW.php in Netgear
ProjectSend versions prior to r1720 are affected by an improper authentication vulnerability. Rated critical severity (C
Roundcube Webmail contains a critical PHP object deserialization vulnerability (CVE-2025-49113, CVSS 9.9) that allows au
Util/PHP/eval-stdin.php in PHPUnit before 4.8.28 and 5.x before 5.6.3 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP c
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS management web interface contains an authentication bypass allowing unauthenticated attackers
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is re
The get_referers function in /opt/ws/bin/sblistpack in Sophos Web Appliance before 3.7.9.1 and 3.8 before 3.8.1.1 allows
The Backup Migration plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution in all versions up to, and including, 1
NetAlertX (formerly PiAlert) versions 23.01.14 through 24.x before 24.10.12 allow unauthenticated command injection thro
The GiveWP - Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all
Share
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-19432
GHSA-wfv2-j65x-gcwf