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wolfSSL CVE-2026-55960

| EUVDEUVD-2026-39545 HIGH
Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295)
2026-06-25 wolfSSL GHSA-58fj-7xwc-45hq
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: wolfSSL
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Vendor (wolfSSL) PRIMARY
8.2 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.9 MEDIUM

Network-reachable authentication bypass with no privileges or interaction (PR:N/UI:N), but AC:H reflects the non-default HAVE_RPK build and un-negotiated-type precondition; impact is integrity-only (I:H, C:N/A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (wolfSSL).

CVSS VectorVendor: wolfSSL

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 25, 2026 - 20:21 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 25, 2026 - 20:21 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

Un-negotiated Raw Public Key (RFC 7250) accepted in place of an X.509 certificate, bypassing chain validation. A raw public key has no chain, so ParseCertRelative() accepts it without performing any trust verification; it must therefore only be accepted when RPK was actually negotiated for that peer. The check now defaults the expected type to X.509 (per RFC 7250/8446) when no type was negotiated, comparing against the received server certificate type on the client and the selected client certificate type on the server, and rejects any mismatch, including an un-negotiated raw public key, with UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE. Only affects builds with Raw Public Key support (HAVE_RPK) enabled - disabled by default in a standalone build, but included in --enable-all.

AnalysisAI

Certificate validation bypass in wolfSSL (builds compiled with HAVE_RPK) allows a peer to present an un-negotiated Raw Public Key (RFC 7250) in place of a full X.509 certificate, defeating chain-of-trust validation. Because a raw public key carries no certificate chain, ParseCertRelative() accepts it without performing any trust verification, so an attacker presenting a bare key can impersonate a server (or client) when neither side actually negotiated the RPK certificate type. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Reach RPK-enabled wolfSSL peer over TLS
Delivery
Present un-negotiated raw public key
Exploit
ParseCertRelative accepts key without chain check
Execution
Bypass X.509 trust validation
Impact
Impersonate trusted server or client

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation The target wolfSSL build must be compiled with Raw Public Key support (HAVE_RPK) - disabled by default in a standalone build, but enabled by --enable-all. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Signals are largely consistent and point to a serious but conditionally-reachable trust bypass. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker positioned to terminate or intercept a TLS connection to a wolfSSL peer built with HAVE_RPK presents a self-chosen raw public key instead of a valid X.509 certificate during the handshake, even though RPK was never negotiated. wolfSSL accepts the bare key without any chain or trust validation, letting the attacker impersonate a trusted server (or client) and bypass authentication. …
Remediation Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed - apply the change from wolfSSL pull request https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10702 and consult https://www.wolfssl.com/docs/security-vulnerabilities/ for the tagged release that contains it, then upgrade to that version. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Inventory all systems running wolfSSL and identify which were compiled with HAVE_RPK support (check build configuration or logs). …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-55960 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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