EmbedVideo MediaWiki Extension CVE-2026-55691
HIGHSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Stored XSS needs an editor account (PR:L) and a victim to view the page and trigger onmouseover (UI:R); script runs in the wiki origin affecting other users (S:C) with limited confidentiality/integrity impact and no availability impact.
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Summary
The user supplied class value is fed directly into the sprintf call that creates HTML. You can add a quote to escape the class and then inject arbitrary html/javascript to the final output.
Details
The template here adds a figure with a class that is substituted in. This value is provided to sprintf here, an unescaped version of the class supplied by the user.
$template = <<<HTML
<figure class="%s" data-service="%s" %s %s>
<div class="embedvideo-wrapper" %s>%s%s%s</div>%s
</figure>
HTML;PoC
Note the double quote immediately following the single quote to escape the class attribute in the template:
<youtube class='" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)' id="dQw4w9WgXcQ">dQw4w9WgXcQ</youtube>Impact
Arbitrary HTML can be inserted into the DOM by any user on any page, allowing for JavaScript to be executed.
AnalysisAI
Stored cross-site scripting in the StarCitizenWiki EmbedVideo MediaWiki extension (versions <= 4.0.0) allows any wiki user to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into rendered pages by abusing the unsanitized class attribute on embed tags such as <youtube>. Because the user-supplied class is concatenated into an HTML template via sprintf without escaping, an attacker can break out of the class attribute and execute script in the context of every visitor that views the page. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires (1) a MediaWiki installation with the EmbedVideo extension at version <= 4.0.0 enabled, (2) the attacker to have permission to edit a page and insert one of the extension's embed tags (default MediaWiki configuration grants edit rights to registered, and often anonymous, users), and (3) a victim to view the resulting page - the published PoC uses an onmouseover handler, so trivial hover over the embed triggers script execution. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L) overstates real-world severity: although the vector is network-reachable and requires no authentication on the request that triggers rendering, persisting the malicious payload realistically requires a wiki account with edit rights, and successful exploitation requires a victim to view the affected page (effectively UI:R for impact). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with edit rights on a target wiki adds an embed tag such as <youtube class='" onmouseover="alert(document.domain)' id="dQw4w9WgXcQ">dQw4w9WgXcQ</youtube> (the advisory's published PoC) to any page; when another user - ideally a sysop - loads the page and moves the mouse over the rendered figure, the attacker-controlled JavaScript executes in the victim's browser under the wiki's origin. From there the attacker can steal session cookies/CSRF tokens, perform actions as the victim (including granting admin rights or planting further payloads), or pivot to internal services reachable from authenticated browsers. |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade starcitizenwiki/embedvideo to version 4.1.0 or later (release https://github.com/StarCitizenWiki/mediawiki-extensions-EmbedVideo/releases/tag/v4.1.0), which replaces the sprintf-based HTML assembly with MediaWiki's TemplateParser and Html::element helpers that perform proper attribute escaping (fix commit 370156335b325bb81d14d89edf0a1f2643d50a84). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all MediaWiki instances using the EmbedVideo extension and document their current versions. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-7h5p-637f-jfr7