Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (wolfSSL) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: wolfSSL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
7DescriptionCVE.org
URI nameConstraints from constrained intermediate CAs are parsed but not enforced during certificate chain verification in wolfcrypt/src/asn.c. A compromised or malicious sub-CA could issue leaf certificates with URI SAN entries that violate the nameConstraints of the issuing CA, and wolfSSL would accept them as valid.
AnalysisAI
Certificate chain verification bypass in wolfSSL allows malicious intermediate CAs to violate URI nameConstraints. A compromised sub-CA with high-privilege access can issue leaf certificates containing URI Subject Alternative Name entries that breach parent CA nameConstraints restrictions. wolfSSL versions fail to enforce URI-based nameConstraints during chain validation in wolfcrypt/src/asn.c, accepting invalid certificates as legitimate. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Attack complexity rated low but requires privileged issuer access.
Technical ContextAI
Root cause in wolfcrypt/src/asn.c (CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation). Parser logic reads URI nameConstraints extensions from intermediate CA certificates but bypasses enforcement checks during chain verification. Malformed URI SAN entries in leaf certificates escape validation, enabling trust boundary violations within constrained PKI hierarchies.
RemediationAI
Upstream fix available (PR/commit); released patched version not independently confirmed. Apply patch from GitHub pull request https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/pull/10048 immediately for applications using constrained intermediate CAs. Rebuild wolfSSL library from source with merged PR code. If patch integration requires delay, implement application-layer validation to manually verify URI SAN entries against parent CA nameConstraints before accepting leaf certificates. Organizations operating constrained PKI infrastructures should audit issued certificates for unauthorized URI SANs and revoke non-compliant certificates. Monitor wolfSSL security advisories at https://www.wolfssl.com/docs/security-vulnerabilities/ for official versioned release containing this fix.
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Same weakness CWE-295 – Improper Certificate Validation
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-21178