Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable RCE needing only a low-privilege authenticated identity (PR:L), no user interaction, with a cloud service scope change (S:C) and full CIA impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Deserialization of untrusted data in M365 Copilot allows an authorized attacker to execute code over a network.
AnalysisAI
Remote code execution in Microsoft 365 Copilot allows an authenticated attacker to run arbitrary code over the network by supplying maliciously crafted serialized data (CWE-502). The flaw carries a CVSS 9.9 rating driven by a scope change and full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and because Copilot is a Microsoft-hosted cloud service, exploitation would affect the shared multi-tenant platform. No public exploit identified at time of analysis (CVSS exploit maturity is Unproven), but a vendor fix has been released via MSRC.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability is a CWE-502 unsafe deserialization of untrusted data within Microsoft 365 Copilot (CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_365_copilot). Deserialization flaws occur when an application reconstructs objects from attacker-influenced byte streams without validating type or content, allowing an attacker to instantiate unexpected object graphs that trigger code execution during or after the deserialization process (gadget chains). As a Microsoft-hosted SaaS AI assistant integrated across the M365 suite, Copilot ingests and processes structured data from many connected sources, and the CVSS scope-change flag (S:C) indicates that exploiting the vulnerable component can impact resources beyond its own security authority - consistent with a shared cloud service boundary.
RemediationAI
Patch available per vendor advisory: Microsoft has released a fix, and because Microsoft 365 Copilot is a Microsoft-hosted cloud service the remediation is applied server-side by Microsoft, so no customer-installed update is typically required - verify remediation status and any required tenant actions via the MSRC advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50517. As compensating measures pending confirmation of full mitigation, restrict Copilot access to only the users and connectors that require it, review and minimize third-party data connectors and plugins that feed untrusted serialized content into Copilot, and monitor audit logs for anomalous Copilot activity from low-privilege accounts. The trade-off of tightly scoping connectors is reduced Copilot functionality and data reach for end users.
More in Microsoft 365 Copilot
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Privilege elevation in Microsoft 365 Copilot arises from an open redirect (CWE-601) that lets an unauthenticated remote
Privilege elevation in Microsoft 365 Copilot via an open redirect (CWE-601) lets an unauthenticated remote attacker abus
Command injection in Microsoft 365 Copilot allows an authenticated attacker with low privileges to execute arbitrary cod
Information disclosure in Microsoft 365 Copilot lets a remote, unauthenticated attacker reach a security-critical functi
Information disclosure in Microsoft 365 Copilot lets an unauthorized remote attacker inject specially crafted command el
Same weakness CWE-502 – Deserialization of Untrusted Data
View allSame technique Deserialization
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-48457
GHSA-cfm3-7vpc-px47