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Online Food Ordering System CVE-2026-4898

| EUVDEUVD-2026-16454 LOW
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-03-26 VulDB
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N) indicates network-accessible, low-complexity attack with no privileges required but requiring user interaction (UI:R), resulting in low integrity impact only. The low CVSS score of 4.3 reflects the limited scope of impact (session-scoped XSS with no confidentiality or availability impact). However, multiple risk amplification signals exist: the exploit is publicly available (noted as E:P in vector metadata), the reliability is rated as reasonable (RL:X suggests recent/confirmed reports), and exploit code is directly accessible on GitHub. From an SSVC perspective, exploitation is confirmed publicly available, likely automatable via script injection payloads, and technical impact is limited to integrity of displayed content. This is a moderate-priority vulnerability suitable for scheduled patching in normal maintenance windows rather than emergency response, but organizations with customer-facing contact forms should prioritize remediation given public exploit availability.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious URL containing JavaScript payload in the Name parameter (e.g., contact.php?Name=<script>alert('XSS')</script>) and tricks a victim into clicking it via phishing email or social engineering. When the victim visits the contact form page with the injected parameter, the unvalidated input is reflected directly into the HTML response, causing the attacker's JavaScript to execute in the victim's browser with the same privileges as the legitimate website. This could allow theft of session cookies, credential harvesting via fake login prompts, or redirection to malicious sites. Publicly available exploit code on GitHub (referenced in provided data) demonstrates this attack chain and can be rapidly weaponized by low-skill threat actors.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

The Online Food Ordering System 1.0 by code-projects contains a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Name parameter of /dbfood/contact.php that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious scripts. The vulnerability has a publicly available proof-of-concept and affects all versions of the affected product line. While the CVSS score of 4.3 is moderate, the public availability of exploit code and minimal complexity of attack execution elevate practical risk for instances exposed to the internet.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Organizations should immediately audit all instances of Online Food Ordering System for exposed contact forms and consider disabling the contact.php functionality or restricting access to trusted IP ranges via firewall rules. For continued operation, implement input validation and output encoding: ensure all user input in the Name parameter is validated against a whitelist of acceptable characters (alphanumeric and basic punctuation only) and encode all output using HTML entity encoding (e.g., htmlspecialchars() in PHP with ENT_QUOTES flag) before rendering in HTML context. Additionally, implement a Content Security Policy (CSP) header with script-src 'self' to mitigate XSS impact. Contact code-projects for patch availability or consider migrating to a maintained food ordering platform with active security support.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Food Ordering System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_food_ordering_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in improper input validation and output encoding in a PHP-based web application, specifically classified as CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation). The affected component is the contact.php file located in the /dbfood directory, which processes user-supplied input in the Name parameter without adequate sanitization or HTML entity encoding before rendering it in HTTP responses. This allows attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript code that executes in the context of a victim's browser session. The affected product is code-projects Online Food Ordering System (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:code-projects:online_food_ordering_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), a PHP-based e-commerce platform for food ordering operations.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Mar 30, 2026 - 13:26 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 26, 2026 - 21:08 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Food Ordering System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /dbfood/contact.php. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-4898, a cross-site scripting vulnerability rated CVSS 5.3. Attackers could inject scripts to steal sessions or perform actions as authenticated users. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement CSP headers, enable HttpOnly cookies, deploy WAF XSS rules.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

CVE-2023-24646 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 13

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /fos/admin/ajax.php of Food Ordering System v2.0 allows attacker

CVE-2021-41644 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 29

Remote Code Exection (RCE) vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Online Food Ordering System 2.0 via a maliciously craf

CVE-2020-29297 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jan 20

Multiple SQL Injection vulnerabilities in tourist5 Online-food-ordering-system 1.0. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8),

CVE-2023-30122 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 05

An arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the component /admin/ajax.php?action=save_menu of Online Food Ordering System

CVE-2026-30530 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 27

SQL injection in SourceCodester Online Food Ordering System v1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL comman

CVE-2023-45344 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45343 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45342 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45341 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45340 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45336 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

CVE-2023-45334 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 02

Online Food Ordering System v1.0 is vulnerable to multiple Unauthenticated SQL Injection vulnerabilities. Rated critical

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