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Post SMTP CVE-2026-48838

| EUVDEUVD-2026-36845 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-06-15 Patchstack GHSA-h4p6-m7g5-cfp4
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Identify WordPress site running Post SMTP ≤3.6.2
  2. Delivery
    Craft URL with XSS payload targeting plugin endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Phish administrator into clicking link
  4. Install
    Payload renders unsanitized in admin browser
  5. C2
    Script executes in WordPress origin
  6. Execute
    Steal session cookie or invoke wp-admin actions
  7. Impact
    Establish persistent backdoor account

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) a target WordPress site running Post SMTP plugin version 3.6.2 or earlier with the vulnerable endpoint network-reachable, and (2) victim interaction - per CVSS UI:R, an authenticated user (typically a WordPress administrator, since that is where the scope-changed impact materializes) must visit an attacker-crafted URL, open a page containing the injected payload, or otherwise trigger the rendering of attacker-supplied input. No authentication is required of the attacker (PR:N), and no special plugin configuration is documented as a prerequisite in the available intelligence; the practical limit on exploitation is the social-engineering step needed to land the payload in a privileged user's session.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L produces a 7.1 (High) driven primarily by the scope change and unauthenticated network reach, but the UI:R requirement (a victim must click or visit a crafted link/page) and the limited C/I/A impacts keep real-world severity below remote code execution class bugs. There is no EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC in the provided intelligence, so this looks like a Patchstack-disclosed XSS without observed in-the-wild abuse - meaningful for sites with high-value admin sessions (where stolen cookies or forged admin actions could escalate to full site takeover) but not an emergency for the broader Post SMTP install base. The single Patchstack reference and absence of a vendor advisory link in the data mean the exact sink and payload conditions are not independently verifiable from the input; defenders should treat this as a credible but moderately prioritized patch task rather than a same-day fire drill.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a URL or submission targeting a vulnerable unauthenticated Post SMTP endpoint with an embedded JavaScript payload, then lures a logged-in WordPress administrator to click the link via phishing or a comment on the same site. When the admin's browser renders the response, the injected script executes in the WordPress origin and can exfiltrate session cookies, issue authenticated wp-admin requests, or plant a persistent backdoor user - all without the attacker needing valid credentials.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 15, 2026

Reflected or stored cross-site scripting in the Post SMTP WordPress plugin (versions 3.6.2 and earlier) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject malicious script that executes in a victim's browser after user interaction. The CVSS 7.1 score with scope change reflects potential session theft or administrative action hijacking against WordPress sites running the plugin. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is tracked by Patchstack but not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Upstream fix available per Patchstack advisory; released patched version not independently confirmed from the provided data, so administrators should update Post SMTP to the latest available release from the WordPress plugin repository above 3.6.2 and verify the changelog references the XSS fix referenced at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/post-smtp/vulnerability/wordpress-post-smtp-plugin-3-6-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability. As compensating controls while patching, deploy a WordPress-aware WAF rule (Patchstack, Wordfence, or equivalent) to filter script payloads against the plugin's public endpoints, restrict access to Post SMTP's logging, diagnostic, and test-email pages via web-server ACLs or an auth gate (trade-off: blocks legitimate anonymous bounce/tracking callbacks if any are exposed), and tighten the site's Content-Security-Policy to disallow inline script execution (trade-off: may break other plugins or themes that rely on inline JS). If the plugin's mail-tracking or bounce-handling features are unused, disable them in plugin settings to reduce the unauthenticated attack surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

POST SMTP n/a ≤3.6.2

Affected Packages

euvd post_smtp no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Post SMTP (CPE cpe:2.3:a:wpexperts:post_smtp) is a widely deployed WordPress plugin from WPExperts that replaces the default wp_mail() function to route outbound mail through SMTP, Mailgun, SendGrid, and similar providers, and includes a dashboard for logs, diagnostics, and test-email tooling. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), meaning attacker-supplied input is rendered in a page context without adequate output encoding or sanitization, allowing browser execution of attacker-controlled JavaScript. Because the issue is reachable without authentication, the injection sink is exposed on a public endpoint of the plugin rather than gated behind wp-admin capability checks.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Unauthenticated reflected/stored XSS reachable over the network with low complexity; victim interaction required, scope change into authenticated WP admin context yields low C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Cross Site Scripting (XSS) in Post SMTP <= 3.6.2 versions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

WordPress administrators running Post SMTP versions 3.6.2 or earlier face immediate risk of account compromise through browser-based script injection attacks that can bypass authentication controls. Attackers can hijack administrative sessions without credentials, enabling unauthorized site modifications, data access, or malware deployment across affected installations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Deploy Web Application Firewall rules to detect and block XSS payloads; implement Content Security Policy headers to restrict malicious script execution; disable the plugin if alternative mail delivery mechanisms are available; enable security monitoring for unauthorized administrative activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 80% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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