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Free Hotel Reservation System CVE-2026-4875

| EUVDEUVD-2026-16169 LOW
Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)
2026-03-26 VulDB
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS v4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N) indicates a remotely exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity but requiring high privileges, suggesting this is primarily a post-authentication or privilege escalation risk. The EPSS score is not provided in available intelligence, limiting probabilistic exploitation forecasting. No CISA KEV listing is indicated, meaning no confirmation of active exploitation in the wild. However, publicly available exploit code exists (referenced via GitHub: bybinyu/Vulnerability-Practice/issues/4), elevating real-world risk above the nominal CVSS score. The vulnerability is automatable and requires no user interaction, but the PR:H (high privilege requirement) constraint significantly reduces attack surface-only high-privileged admin accounts or compromised admin sessions pose direct risk. This is a contained but real threat suitable for patching before internal compromise scenarios, rather than an urgent perimeter defense priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A compromised or malicious administrator logs into the hotel reservation system and navigates to /admin/mod_amenities/index.php?view=add. Instead of uploading a legitimate image, the attacker uploads a PHP webshell disguised with an image extension (e.g., shell.php.jpg or shell.phtml) via the image parameter. The server fails to validate the file type and stores it in a web-accessible directory. The attacker then accesses the uploaded shell directly via HTTP, gaining remote code execution with the privileges of the web server process. Publicly available proof-of-concept code (referenced in GitHub) demonstrates this workflow, making the attack trivial to execute for any authenticated administrator.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026

Free Hotel Reservation System 1.0 permits unrestricted file uploads via the image parameter in the /admin/mod_amenities/index.php?view=add endpoint, allowing remote attackers with high privileges to upload arbitrary files. The vulnerability (CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type) affects the amenities management module and has publicly available exploit code. With a CVSS v4.0 score of 5.1 and network-accessible attack vector requiring high administrative privileges, this poses a moderate risk primarily to authenticated administrators or systems where authentication has been compromised.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Free Hotel Reservation System to a patched version released by itsourcecode (exact patched version not specified in available advisories; consult vendor directly or check https://itsourcecode.com/ for release notes). Until patching is possible, implement strict file upload controls: enforce server-side whitelist validation limited to safe image types (JPEG, PNG, WebP), verify MIME types independently of file extensions, store uploaded files outside the web root or in a non-executable directory (configure via .htaccess or server directives to disable PHP execution), and restrict file upload access to strictly necessary high-privilege accounts with additional role-based controls. Implement file size limits and consider virus scanning on uploads.

Affected VersionsENISA

Free Hotel Reservation System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd free_hotel_reservation_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the PHP-based hotel reservation application (cpe:2.3:a:itsourcecode:free_hotel_reservation_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) within the administrative interface file /admin/mod_amenities/index.php. The root cause is classified under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type), indicating insufficient validation of uploaded file types and content. The 'image' parameter accepts file submissions without proper extension whitelisting, MIME type verification, or content inspection before storage. This classic web application flaw allows attackers to bypass client-side or weak server-side validation controls, potentially enabling storage of executable files (.php, .exe, etc.) within the web-accessible directory structure.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.0 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.1 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Mar 30, 2026 - 13:26 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 26, 2026 - 12:23 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in itsourcecode Free Hotel Reservation System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/mod_amenities/index.php?view=add. This manipulation of the argument image causes unrestricted upload. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A vulnerability should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-4875, a unrestricted file upload vulnerability rated CVSS 5.1. This could allow unauthorized file access. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict file access via WAF, implement allowlists.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
8 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

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