Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessEnumerate donation IDs (sequential integers)
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DeliveryCraft POST request to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php
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ExploitBypass missing nonce verification
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ExecutionBypass missing capability checks
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PersistModify donation status field
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ImpactTrigger email notifications or record corruption
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The donate_action_status() AJAX action must be registered via wp_ajax_nopriv (which it is by default in affected versions), making it accessible to unauthenticated users without any login. The attacker must craft a POST request to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with the action parameter set to 'donate_action_status' and provide a valid or guessable donation_id (sequential integers are enumerable). No special WordPress configuration, non-default settings, or user interaction is required - the vulnerability exists in default deployments. Exploitation is limited only by the attacker's ability to guess or enumerate active donation IDs, which is trivial given their sequential nature. |
| Impact | The CVSS score of 5.3 (Medium) with network vector, low complexity, and no authentication required accurately reflects the exploitability, yet the real-world risk is elevated by several factors: the vulnerability is trivially exploitable (no complex payload required, only POST parameters), affects a widely-distributed WordPress plugin, and is registered by WordPress infrastructure (wp_ajax_nopriv) to be public-facing by design. However, the impact is limited to integrity (status modification) with no confidentiality loss or availability impact on systems, and the practical harm depends on plugin configuration and whether automated email notifications are enabled. The attack requires no user interaction or special conditions beyond knowing or guessing a donation ID. No active exploitation is confirmed in the KEV list, but the vulnerability is straightforward to exploit and would require minimal reconnaissance. This is a legitimate medium-priority issue for WordPress sites running vulnerable versions, particularly those processing donations and relying on status fields for reconciliation or automated workflows. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker discovers a WordPress site running FundPress 2.0.8 by inspecting plugin source or using WordPress fingerprinting tools. The attacker then iterates through likely donation IDs (starting from 1) and sends POST requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=donate_action_status, schema=donate-ajax, and donation_id=X, setting the status parameter to 'completed' or 'cancelled'. The vulnerable AJAX handler processes each request without authentication, allowing the attacker to mark donations as processed without actual payment, potentially triggering false confirmation emails to donors and creating financial reconciliation issues for the site operator. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – May 02, 2026
Unauthenticated attackers can bypass authorization controls in FundPress WordPress Donation Plugin versions up to 2.0.8 to arbitrarily modify donation statuses via the donate_action_status() AJAX handler, which lacks nonce verification and capability checks despite being exposed to unauthenticated users. By enumerating sequential donation IDs and sending crafted POST requests, attackers can mark donations as completed, pending, or cancelled, potentially triggering email notifications and corrupting donation records without any user interaction or authentication.
RemediationAI
Upgrade FundPress to version 2.0.9 or later, which implements proper nonce verification and capability checks in the AJAX handler. Website administrators should immediately audit donation records in versions 2.0.8 and earlier for any suspicious status changes, particularly those lacking corresponding payment gateway confirmations. As a temporary workaround on vulnerable versions, use a Web Application Firewall or .htaccess rules to block unauthenticated POST requests to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with action=donate_action_status, though this may impact legitimate functionality if the plugin requires unauthenticated AJAX calls for other features. Alternatively, disable the FundPress plugin entirely until the upgrade is feasible. Check the Wordfence vulnerability disclosure (https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5db3c66f-0a9c-4233-923c-0965dec68c60) for the latest patched version and verify via the WordPress plugin repository at plugins.trac.wordpress.org.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
FundPress registers the donate_action_status() AJAX handler via wp_ajax_nopriv, a WordPress hook that explicitly makes an action accessible to unauthenticated users. The handler is designed to validate only the 'schema' parameter (checking it equals 'donate-ajax') and the presence of required POST fields, but implements no capability checks (via current_user_can()), nonce verification (via wp_verify_nonce()), or ownership validation. Since WordPress donation IDs are sequential integers, they are trivial to enumerate. The CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) root cause stems from the complete absence of access control logic that should verify either user authentication or ownership of the donation record being modified.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
The FundPress - WordPress Donation Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in versions up to and including 2.0.8. This is due to missing authorization and nonce verification in the donate_action_status() AJAX handler, which is registered to be accessible to unauthenticated users via wp_ajax_nopriv. The function only validates that the schema parameter equals 'donate-ajax' and that the required POST parameters are present, but fails to verify user capabilities, nonce tokens, or donation ownership. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the status of any donation by providing its ID (which are sequential integers and easily enumerable), allowing them to mark donations as completed, pending, cancelled, or any arbitrary status, potentially triggering email notifications and related side effects.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-26755
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB