Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (snyk).
CVSS VectorVendor: snyk
Lifecycle Timeline
6Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 37 npm packages depend on jsrsasign (9 direct, 28 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 11.1.1.
DescriptionCVE.org
Versions of the package jsrsasign before 11.1.1 are vulnerable to Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types due to handling negative exponents in ext/jsbn2.js. An attacker can force the computation of incorrect modular inverses and break signature verification by calling modPow with a negative exponent.
AnalysisAI
The jsrsasign JavaScript library before version 11.1.1 contains a vulnerability that allows attackers to break signature verification by exploiting incorrect handling of negative exponents in modular exponentiation operations. This affects all versions prior to 11.1.1 of the jsrsasign package, enabling remote attackers without authentication to compromise cryptographic signature validation. A proof-of-concept exploit exists as indicated by the CVSS exploitability metric and public GitHub references demonstrating the attack technique.
Technical ContextAI
The jsrsasign library is a widely-used JavaScript implementation of JSON Web Signature, JSON Web Token, JSON Web Key and other cryptographic standards for web applications. The vulnerability (CWE-681: Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types) resides in the ext/jsbn2.js file where the modPow function incorrectly handles negative exponents during modular exponentiation operations. When a negative exponent is passed to modPow, the function computes incorrect modular inverses, which are critical operations in RSA and other public-key cryptographic algorithms. The affected product is identified as cpe:2.3:a:n/a:jsrsasign:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions prior to the fix.
RemediationAI
Upgrade the jsrsasign package to version 11.1.1 or later, which contains the fix implemented in commit 5ea1c32bb2aa894b4bd29849839afe4f98728195 available at https://github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/commit/5ea1c32bb2aa894b4bd29849839afe4f98728195. The patch was merged via pull request 650 at https://github.com/kjur/jsrsasign/pull/650. For npm-based projects, update the package.json dependency and run npm update or npm install to fetch the patched version. Until patching is complete, conduct thorough code review to identify any instances where external or untrusted input could influence the exponent parameter in modPow or related cryptographic operations, and implement input validation to reject negative exponent values. Additionally, consider implementing defense-in-depth measures such as cryptographic signature verification at multiple layers and enhanced logging of signature validation failures to detect potential exploitation attempts.
LibreNMS before 24.10.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via OS command injection involving AboutContr
Reachable assertion in Open5GS up to version 2.7.6 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the Diameter CER han
A Command Injection issue in the payload build page in BYOB (Build Your Own Botnet) 2.0 allows attackers to execute arbi
Denial of service in Open5GS 2.7.6 and earlier allows network-adjacent attackers with low-privilege Diameter Gx peer acc
Denial of service in Open5GS HSS (Home Subscriber Server) versions 2.7.0 through 2.7.6 is triggered remotely by manipula
Remote command injection in Control Web Panel allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands as root
LINQPad before 5.52.01 Pro edition is vulnerable to Unsafe Deserialization in LINQPad.AutoRefManager::PopulateFromCache(
Remote code execution in dash-uploader (Python package for Plotly Dash) versions 0.1.0 through 0.7.0a2 allows unauthenti
Command injection in LiteLLM 1.18.10 lets attackers who can configure MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers supply arbitr
SQL injection in AzuraCast's backup restore flow (versions up to and including 0.23.7) lets an attacker achieve privileg
Arbitrary file read in Yu AI Code Mother v4.3 lets anonymous, remote attackers retrieve files outside the intended previ
Remote code execution in APScheduler (all versions through 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) is achievable when applications deseriali
Same weakness CWE-681 – Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allVendor StatusVendor
Share
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-14379
GHSA-8qwj-4jxw-m8jw