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Vvveb CMS CVE-2026-44826

| EUVDEUVD-2026-30580 HIGH
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input (CWE-1284)
2026-05-15 GitHub_M
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send cart-add request with negative quantity
  2. Exploit
    Server accepts and processes negative value
  3. Execution
    Negative total propagates through order
  4. Impact
    Fraudulent order created with merchant debt

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input size validation
Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions - remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of Vvveb CMS ecommerce stores. The only requirement is that the target site must have the ecommerce/cart functionality enabled and accessible. The vulnerability exists in the standard cart-add endpoint without requiring any special configuration, authentication, or user interaction.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.5 (High) reflects network-based, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction required, focused on integrity impact. The attack vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates trivial remote exploitation against any internet-facing Vvveb store. However, the impact is limited to financial fraud rather than system compromise. No active exploitation has been reported (not in CISA KEV), and no public exploit code is identified. The risk is highest for production ecommerce sites where fraudulent negative-value orders could result in actual financial loss if merchants process refunds based on the corrupted order data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker sends a POST request to the cart-add endpoint with a negative quantity value (e.g., -100) for a high-value product. The system calculates a negative line total, resulting in a cart with a large negative grand total that appears as merchant debt to the customer, which could be exploited to request fraudulent refunds.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 15, 2026

Negative quantity manipulation in Vvveb CMS versions before 1.0.8.2 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to create orders with negative totals, potentially defrauding merchants. The cart-add endpoint accepts negative quantity values that propagate through the entire order flow, creating legitimate-looking orders where the merchant appears to owe money to the customer. Fixed in version 1.0.8.2.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Vvveb CMS to version 1.0.8.2 or later, which includes the fix for this vulnerability. The patch is available through the official Vvveb repository as referenced in GitHub advisory GHSA-75x2-j47j-mg8j. As an immediate workaround, implement server-side validation to reject any cart-add requests with non-positive quantity values, though this requires custom code modifications. Additionally, review existing orders for any entries with negative totals and implement business process controls to flag suspicious orders before payment processing.

Affected VersionsENISA

Vvveb < 1.0.8.2

Affected Packages

euvd vvveb fix: 1.0.8.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Vvveb is a CMS platform with built-in ecommerce functionality for creating online stores. The vulnerability stems from missing input validation on the quantity parameter in the shopping cart API endpoint. This is classified as CWE-1284 (Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input), where the application fails to enforce that quantity values must be positive integers. The negative values are treated as valid throughout the order processing pipeline, affecting line items, subtotals, taxes, and final totals.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
May 15, 2026 - 20:02 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Vvveb is a powerful and easy to use CMS with page builder to build websites, blogs or ecommerce stores. Prior to 1.0.8.2, Vvveb CMS does not validate the sign of the quantity parameter on the cart-add endpoint. Submitting a negative integer is accepted by the server and treated as a normal positive line-item, but with the sign carried through into every downstream computation: line total, sub-total, taxes, and grand total all become negative numbers. The customer-facing cart UI then displays a negative grand total to the user, the checkout flow accepts the negative cart, and the resulting order is persisted in the merchant's database with a negative total column. From the merchant's order management dashboard, this surfaces as a real order with a negative total - an "the merchant owes the customer money" record that no legitimate workflow ever creates. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.0.8.2.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Vvveb CMS versions before 1.0.8.2 contain a critical flaw allowing attackers to manipulate order quantities to negative values, enabling fraudulent transactions where merchants owe money to customers instead of receiving payment. This directly impacts revenue, merchant trust, and financial reconciliation for any organization running affected Vvveb CMS deployments.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement input validation at the application layer to reject negative quantity values before order processing; deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block cart-add requests containing negative integers; configure monitoring to flag and alert on orders with zero or negative totals before payment processing; manually review suspicious orders matching this pattern. Note: These controls are temporary mitigations only-upgrade to version 1.0.8.2 is required for permanent remediation.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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