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Online Frozen Foods Ordering System CVE-2026-4471

| EUVDEUVD-2026-13567 LOW
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)
2026-03-20 cna@vuldb.com
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 4.7 reflects a moderate severity rating with a network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and high privilege requirement (PR:H), resulting in limited confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (C:L/I:L/A:L). However, the risk assessment must account for critical exploitation indicators: a public proof-of-concept exists (referenced in the GitHub issue), the application is a commercial ordering system likely handling payment and customer data, and the vulnerability is in the admin interface where data sensitivity is high. The privilege requirement (PR:H) significantly constrains exploitation to compromised or rogue administrators, which reduces the real-world attack surface compared to unauthenticated SQL injection. The EUVD tracking and public disclosure timeline suggest this is a known, catalogued vulnerability with mature documentation. While EPSS data is not provided in the intelligence sources, the combination of POC availability and authentication requirement suggests this is a targeted insider threat or post-compromise persistence vector rather than a mass-exploitation vulnerability. The real priority should be elevated beyond the base CVSS score due to data sensitivity in a financial/ordering context, but the authentication gate prevents it from being critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with legitimate or stolen administrator credentials logs into the admin panel and navigates to the employee editing interface (/admin/admin_edit_employee.php). Rather than entering a normal employee name in the First_Name field, they submit a SQL injection payload such as: "Robert' OR '1'='1"; DROP TABLE employees; --" which causes the application to execute unintended SQL commands against the backend database. Depending on the database user's privileges, this could result in exfiltration of customer data (names, addresses, payment information), modification of order records, or deletion of critical system tables. A public proof-of-concept (referenced in the GitHub issue) further reduces the barrier to entry for attackers discovering this weakness post-disclosure.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026

SQL injection in itsourcecode Online Frozen Foods Ordering System 1.0 allows authenticated administrators to manipulate the First_Name parameter in /admin/admin_edit_employee.php, enabling remote database compromise. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, which requires high-level privileges but carries low complexity for exploitation. The affected system currently lacks an available patch.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 20, 2026 - 08:37 CVSS 4.7

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in itsourcecode Online Frozen Foods Ordering System version 1.0 within the admin employee editing functionality, specifically in the /admin/admin_edit_employee.php file where the First_Name parameter is not properly sanitized. An authenticated administrator can exploit this remotely to execute arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. A public proof-of-concept has been disclosed, increasing the practical risk of exploitation despite the moderate CVSS score of 4.7.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to contact itsourcecode directly through https://itsourcecode.com/ to obtain a patched version or security update for the Online Frozen Foods Ordering System 1.0, as no official patch version is documented in the available references. If an official patch is unavailable, immediate actions include: (1) restrict administrative access to the /admin/ directory to a whitelist of trusted IP addresses via firewall or reverse proxy rules; (2) implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block SQL injection patterns in the First_Name parameter (e.g., detection of single quotes, SQL keywords, or comment sequences); (3) enforce strong authentication for admin accounts with multi-factor authentication to reduce the likelihood of account compromise; (4) apply input validation on the First_Name field to accept only alphanumeric characters and spaces; (5) consider migrating to a supported, maintained ordering system if the vendor cannot provide timely patches. Database-level protections such as principle of least privilege (the database user account running queries should have minimal permissions) should also be enforced as a defense-in-depth measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

Online Frozen Foods Ordering System 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd online_frozen_foods_ordering_system no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component, also known as 'Injection' in broader contexts), which manifests as SQL injection in a PHP-based web application. The affected component is the admin panel's employee management module (/admin/admin_edit_employee.php), which accepts user input via the First_Name parameter without adequate parameterized query construction or input validation. The underlying technology stack involves PHP with MySQL/SQL backend, where direct string concatenation in SQL queries—rather than prepared statements with parameter binding—allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL commands. The administrative context requires prior authentication, but once an admin account is compromised or available, the attack surface becomes immediately exploitable.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.0 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)
CVE Published
Mar 20, 2026 - 05:16 nvd
MEDIUM 4.7

DescriptionCVE.org

A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Online Frozen Foods Ordering System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/admin_edit_employee.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument First_Name can lead to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A weakness should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-4471, a injection vulnerability rated CVSS 4.7. Exploitation could allow attackers to execute code or inject malicious input. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: deploy WAF rules, restrict network access, enable logging.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 93% exploitable
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

10
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

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