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GLPI CVE-2026-42321

| EUVDEUVD-2026-34097 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-06-03 GitHub_M
8.4
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as technician to GLPI
  2. Delivery
    Open target asset locked tab
  3. Exploit
    Store crafted JavaScript payload
  4. Execution
    Wait for admin to view asset
  5. Persist
    Script executes in admin session
  6. Impact
    Hijack session and abuse GLPI privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold a valid GLPI account with the 'technician' role (CVSS PR:H) and the ability to write to the asset locked tab on a target asset. A second authenticated user - typically a higher-privileged administrator - must subsequently view the affected asset's locked tab in their browser to trigger payload execution (CVSS UI:A). Exploitation is constrained to GLPI instances running 10.0.4 through 10.0.24 (or 11.x prior to 11.0.7) and requires network reachability to the GLPI web interface; no special non-default configuration is required since the locked tab is a standard asset feature.

Impact

Risk signals are mixed and point to a real but bounded threat. The CVSS 4.0 vector AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A reflects network reachability and low attack complexity but explicitly requires high privileges (a technician account already inside GLPI) and active user interaction by a victim, which dampens mass-exploitation potential. CISA SSVC reports exploitation as 'none' and 'not automatable' with 'total' technical impact, and no EPSS score was supplied; the issue is not in CISA KEV and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The headline 8.4 score is therefore more representative of session-takeover impact than of likelihood - this is a privileged-insider or credential-compromise risk against helpdesk/admin staff, not an internet-facing pre-auth RCE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised technician account stores a crafted JavaScript payload in the locked tab of a high-value asset record; when an administrator later opens that asset's locked tab in the GLPI web UI, the script executes in the admin's browser session and can issue authenticated requests to escalate privileges, exfiltrate inventory or credential data, or pivot ticket workflows. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the attack pattern is trivial for anyone with the required role.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 03, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in GLPI 10.0.4 through 10.0.24 allows an authenticated technician to persist a malicious JavaScript payload in the asset locked tab, which executes in the browser of any subsequent user who views the affected asset. The flaw carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.4 driven by high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the victim session, though exploitation requires high privileges (technician role) and user interaction. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and SSVC reports no observed exploitation.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to GLPI 10.0.25 on the 10.x branch or 11.0.7 on the 11.x branch as detailed in advisory GHSA-hwjc-8228-55x4 (https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-hwjc-8228-55x4). If patching must be deferred, restrict the technician role to trusted personnel and audit which accounts hold lock-management permissions on assets, since exploitation requires that privilege level; additionally, consider enforcing a strict Content Security Policy on the GLPI front-end to limit inline script execution, accepting that some legitimate UI scripts or plugins may break, and review recent locked-tab entries on critical assets for injected markup before applying the upgrade.

Affected VersionsENISA

glpi 10.0.4, < 10.0.25

Affected Packages

euvd glpi_10_0_4 fix: 10.0.25

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

GLPI is a widely deployed open-source IT service management and asset tracking platform written in PHP, used to inventory hardware, manage tickets, and track infrastructure. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), meaning user-supplied content stored in the asset 'locked' tab is rendered back into the GLPI web UI without sufficient HTML/JavaScript encoding. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:glpi-project:glpi:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering the GLPI application across versions 10.0.4 up to but not including 10.0.25, with a parallel 11.x branch patched in 11.0.7.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
Active
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Jun 03, 2026 - 17:01 EUVD
CVSS changed
Jun 03, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
8.4 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Jun 03, 2026 - 15:25 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. Starting in version 10.0.4 and prior to version 10.0.25, a technician can store an XSS payload in the asset locked tab. Upgrade to 10.0.25 or 11.0.7 to receive a patch.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

GLPI versions 10.0.4-10.0.24 contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability (CVSS 8.4) with no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The flaw allows technician-level users to inject malicious code into asset records, compromising the browser sessions of any subsequent viewer and potentially enabling unauthorized account access or data theft.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment CIRCL GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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