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OpenClaw CVE-2026-41916

| EUVDEUVD-2026-26122 LOW
Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613)
2026-04-28 VulnCheck
2.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
2.3 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
4.2 MEDIUM

Config reload must occur during connection window (AC:H); low-privilege attacker required (PR:L); partial C/I impact only with no scope change or availability loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jul 24, 2026 - 04:18 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jul 24, 2026 - 04:18 vuln.today
Severity Changed
Apr 28, 2026 - 19:52 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 28, 2026 - 19:52 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM) 2.3 (LOW)
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 28, 2026 - 19:30 euvd
EUVD-2026-26122
Patch released
Apr 28, 2026 - 19:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 28, 2026 - 18:10 nvd
LOW 2.3

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw before 2026.4.8 contains an authentication state management vulnerability where the resolvedAuth closure becomes stale after configuration reload. Newly accepted gateway connections continue using outdated resolved auth state, allowing attackers to bypass authentication controls through config reload operations.

AnalysisAI

Authentication bypass in OpenClaw (npm package, all versions before 2026.4.8) allows low-privileged attackers to exploit a stale JavaScript closure - resolvedAuth - that is not refreshed after a gateway configuration reload, causing newly accepted connections to authenticate against outdated auth state. The CVSS 4.0 score is 2.3 with EPSS at 0.05% (16th percentile), reflecting low real-world exploitation probability; no active exploitation is confirmed and no CISA KEV listing exists. The vendor's own advisory explicitly scopes the issue to OpenClaw's user-controlled local assistant trust model and explicitly excludes multi-tenant service boundaries, sharply limiting blast radius.

Technical ContextAI

OpenClaw is a JavaScript npm package providing a user-controlled local AI gateway and assistant framework. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration): at startup or configuration load, the gateway captures authentication state in a JavaScript closure (resolvedAuth). JavaScript closures bind variables at creation time and do not automatically update when the underlying data changes; when the gateway hot-reloads its configuration at runtime, the closure is not re-instantiated, so the stale pre-reload auth context persists for all subsequently accepted connections. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all versions through 2026.4.7, patched at 2026.4.8. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L) reflects that the attack path is network-reachable but requires specific conditions (AT:P) - namely that a config reload occurs - and that the attacker holds at minimum low-privilege access (PR:L).

RemediationAI

Upgrade the OpenClaw npm package to version 2026.4.8 or later. The fix is confirmed available in the npm registry and corresponds to commit d7c3210cd6f5fdfdc1beff4c9541673e814354d5 on the main branch, which was re-verified and includes targeted regression tests for the affected security boundary per the GHSA advisory at https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-68x5-xx89-w9mm. Additional context is available at the VulnCheck advisory https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-stale-authentication-state-via-config-reload. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, avoid performing hot configuration reloads on running OpenClaw gateway instances while they are actively accepting new connections; performing a full process restart rather than a live config reload ensures the resolvedAuth closure is freshly initialized from current configuration, eliminating the stale-state window. This workaround has no functional side effects beyond a brief service interruption during restart.

CVE-2026-28446 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Mar 05

Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2026-33579 CRITICAL POC
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Privilege escalation in OpenClaw (pre-2026.3.28) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access b

CVE-2026-32042 HIGH POC
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OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att

CVE-2026-32051 HIGH POC
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An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.

CVE-2026-25253 HIGH POC
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OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs e

CVE-2026-32846 HIGH POC
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Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in

CVE-2026-32064 HIGH POC
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OpenClaw sandbox browser functionality launches x11vnc for noVNC observer sessions without requiring authentication, all

CVE-2026-32055 HIGH POC
7.6 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director

CVE-2026-32056 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func

CVE-2026-32049 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste

CVE-2026-32048 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 21

OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with low

CVE-2026-25474 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 19

OpenClaw versions 2026.1.30 and below fail to validate Telegram webhook secret tokens when `channels.telegram.webhookSec

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CVE-2026-41916 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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